eBooks de Historia antigua universal, página 11 de 49

"The Public Orations of Demosthenes" is a comprehensive two-volume collection featuring the powerful speeches and discourses of the renowned Greek statesman and orator, Demosthenes. Living in the tumultuous times of ancient Athens, Demosthenes emerges as a prominent figure who passionately addressed the threats posed by King Philip II of Macedon. In Volume 1, readers delve into pivotal speeches such as the Olynthiac series, Philippic orations, and impactful addresses on peace, naval matters, and the freedom of various regions. Volume 2 continues the exploration, offering insightful notes and additional orations that provide a deeper understanding of Demosthenes eloquence and his relentless efforts to safeguard the interests and freedom of his beloved city-state. This collection serves as a compelling testament to Demosthenes enduring legacy and his pivotal role in shaping the course of Athenian history."

Born in Paris, Denis Fustel de Coulanges (1830-1889) was a pioneer and creator in the use of scientific approach to the study of history in France. "The Ancient City" is his most famous book. Coulanges follows the Cartesian method, and the work is based on texts from ancient historians and poets where the author investigates the remote origins of the institutions of Greek and Roman societies. In "The Ancient City," the reader can identify how our ancestors relationships were with the sacred fire, social culture, and their families. The author exposes in a clear and objective manner the life, customs, tradition, and rituals that significantly contribute to the formation of present-day society. Fustel is considered one of the most influential positivist thinkers of the 19th century. In his most famous work, examples and concise criticisms could not be missing, proving the possibility of evaluating history empirically like any other science.

Were prehistoric people like us? How did they live, what did they think and how did they see their world?3000 BC was a moment of great significance in the British Isles: Avebury, Stonehenge and many other major monuments were at vital stages in their construction and use, and writing often regarded as the ultimate hallmark of civilisation made its first appearance in Europe. In this revised and updated edition of Britain 3000 BC, Rodney Castleden uses the evidence of archaeological investigations to recreate the society, customs, economy, religion and ritual of Britain 5000 years ago, and to reveal the lost world of prehistoric people.From the well-built stone houses of Skara Brae on the Orkney Islands to the more primitive wooden huts of Honington in Suffolk, Castleden enters the dwellings and lifestyles of neolithic communities and delves into the nature of their society, their trading networks and positive obsession with death. Britain 3000 BC will be fascinating reading for everyone who is interested in prehistory, archaeology and the magnificent monuments our ancient ancestors left behind.

Over more than a century and a quarter of excavations the royal and administrative buildings in the city of Amarna have yielded the remains of many hundreds of statues that had been part of Akhenatens visionary plan. But fragmentation and dispersal have up until now made the results almost invisible. Only a relatively small number of the original statues have been widely known, even to experts. The present publication brings together all these traces of the citys past to reveal the abundance, beauty, variety, and novelty of the statuary and to begin the process of reintegrating it in considerations of the temples and palaces of the city. The work is presented in two parts. The first volume presents extensive observations about the creation of the statuary, comprising chapters dealing with the range of materials and the methods of working them, a detailed explication of the novel creation of composite statuary, and an overview of the workshop buildings that have been identified so far at Amarna. In the second volume, the excavated fragments themselves, most of them previously unpublished, are catalogued in a series of chapters devoted to individual royal buildings. The original statues are envisioned and analysed for their contexts, resulting in new information about these buildings, the intentions and concerns behind them, and the evolution in those intentions.

This monograph presents a novel investigation of the magistri militum, the highest-ranking officers within the late Roman army. It posits that between 340 and 395 CE, specific magistri seized opportune moments, notably during the political voids following emperors deaths, to reshape the character of their office and expand its pivotal role in the military-political sphere. This transformation played a decisive role in the eventual dissolution of the Western Roman Empire.Furthermore, the study employs the prosopographical method to reevaluate previous scholarship regarding the proportion of barbarian and Roman generals. Notably, the research posits that the balance between Roman and non-Roman officers was far more equitably distributed than hitherto conjectured. Additionally, prosopography is used to reconstruct the fourth-century cursus honorum.Finally, this work utilizes the analytical framework of social network analysis, predicated upon the application of mathematical equations and formulae to elucidate the intricate dynamics of positive and negative relationships. The findings of this study furnish valuable insights and prospects for further research.

Ancient religion is traditionally understood in terms of myths, rituals and institutions, as transmitted in ancient texts. The studies gathered here focus instead on the lived experience of ancient cult and the places in which that experience was formed. They build on recent explorations of Lived Ancient Religion and also on new approaches to Material Ancient Religion. All ancient societies constructed elaborate sanctuaries. Their architecture and the collective rituals that took place there shaped collective experiences. Through case studies drawn from Ancient Egypt, the Greek World and the Roman Empire these themes are explored and elaborated. Together they indicate new ways of approaching ancient religious experience, collective and individual.

Experts of ancient sport have long treated "money" and "honor" as opposites. Up to the 1970s, the idea of Greek gentlemens sport prevailed. It is one of the most exciting challenges for sport historians to overcome this opposition and to develop a concept that integrates the economic and symbolic motivations of ancient athletes. From the very beginning, economic aspects played a role in Greek sport, and honor remained important until the end of ancient athletics. But despite these continuities there are obvious developments in favor of economic factors: Cash prizes grew in importance since the Hellenistic period, and symbolical honors awarded to victorious athletes by their hometowns were transformed into financial ones. The studies collected in this volume aim at exploring the relationship of money and honor with regard to athletes, festivals and poleis.

This volume presents a die study of the provincial silver coinage of Judah in the late Persian, Macedonian, and early Hellenistic periods. It offers correct descriptions of the coins, their designs, and their inscriptions; enumerates the obverse and reverse dies identified for each of the 44 recorded types; and explains the probable sequence of the issues as deduced from iconographic associations and die links. The iconography of the coin types is examined in depth, with comparisons to motifs in Greek, Persian, and ancient Near Eastern art, including other local coinages and sources in Judahite material culture. The monograph also analyzes data relating to the metrology, metal content, and circulation of the coinage. Overall, the study attempts to place the Yehud coinage in its historical context and to define its role in the economy of the ancient province of Judah.

In "The History of the Parthian Empire (Illustrated Edition)," George Rawlinson presents a meticulously researched and vividly narrated account of one of the ancient worlds most influential civilizations. Combining rigorous historical analysis with engaging prose, Rawlinson explores the rise and fall of the Parthian Empire, delving into its cultural, political, and military dimensions. The illustrated edition enhances the reading experience, providing visual context that enriches comprehension of this lesser-known empires intricate tapestry of governance, warfare, and diplomacy, set against the backdrop of major ancient powers. George Rawlinson, a renowned 19th-century historian and Assyriologist, dedicated his academic career to uncovering the complexities of ancient history. His expertise in ancient languages and cultures significantly informed his scholarship, allowing him to access primary sources that other historians might overlook. His fascination with the Parthian Empire stemmed from its pivotal role in the dynamics of the ancient world, particularly in its interactions with Rome and the Seleucid Empire, making his insights both significant and timely. For those intrigued by ancient history and the legacies of powerful empires, Rawlinsons "The History of the Parthian Empire" is an essential read. It invites readers to appreciate the nuances of Parthian civilization and its broader implications for understanding historical geopolitics, revealing a landscape that continues to resonate through time.

In "The Great Civilizations of the Ancient East," George Rawlinson embarks on an academic exploration of the profound and intricate societies that rose along the cradle of civilization. Through a blend of keen historical analysis and vivid narrative, Rawlinson examines the cultural, political, and social dynamics of early civilizations such as Mesopotamia, Persia, and the Indus Valley. His meticulous attention to detail and engagement with primary sources illuminate the complexities of these societies, providing readers with a rich understanding of their achievements and legacies. The work stands as a testament to the evolving nature of historiography, reflecting the intellectual currents of the 19th century and contributing to the broader field of ancient history. George Rawlinson, a prominent historian and Assyriologist, was deeply influenced by his scholarly background and linguistic prowess in ancient languages. His tenure at the University of Oxford and his profound interest in Near Eastern studies led him to develop a unique perspective on the civilizations of the Persian Empire and beyond. Rawlinsons expertise was further shaped by his translations of cuneiform inscriptions, which provided him with firsthand insights into ancient Mesopotamian societies, allowing him to contribute significantly to the understanding of these enduring cultures. "The Great Civilizations of the Ancient East" is an essential read for history enthusiasts and scholars alike. Rawlinsons ability to weave together scholarly rigor with engaging storytelling invites readers to embark on a journey through time, exploring the foundational narratives that shaped humanity. This work not only enriches our understanding of ancient cultures but also serves as an important reminder of the interconnectedness of human civilizations.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

In "Roman Empire - The History & the Myth," John Bagnell Bury meticulously examines the complexities of the Roman Empire, deftly intertwining historical facts with the myths that have emerged around its grandeur. Bury employs a scholarly yet engaging narrative style that appeals to both historians and general readers alike, utilizing classical sources alongside modern historiography to dissect the empires political, social, and cultural landscapes. The book not only recounts the empires rise and fall but also challenges prevailing narratives, exploring the interplay between legend and reality in shaping our understanding of Roman history. John Bagnell Bury, a distinguished classical scholar and historian of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, brought his expertise in ancient history to this work, drawing from his extensive educational background and research. His profound interest in the Roman world and its lasting legacy in contemporary society significantly influenced his writing. Burys scholarly contributions, notably in Roman history and philosophy, lend considerable weight to his arguments and insights within this text. This book is highly recommended for those wishing to delve into the intricacies of the Roman Empire, as it illuminates the myths and truths that define one of historys most influential civilizations. Whether you are a seasoned historian or a curious reader, Burys balanced approach provides a comprehensive understanding that keeps the reader engaged and informed.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

Yale Required Reading - Collected Works (Vol. 1) brings together a formidable assembly of texts that have shaped the canon of Western literature and thought. This anthology serves as a gateway to ancient Greek civilization, encapsulating a rich tapestry of philosophical dialog, epic narratives, tragic and comedic theaters, and poetic expressions. The volume adeptly traverses genres and styles, from the probing dialogs of Plato to the poignant tragedies of Aeschylus, the epic tales of Homer, and the lyrical beauty of Sappho. In its breadth, this collection offers a comprehensive view into the minds and imaginations that laid the groundwork for contemporary cultural and intellectual discourse. This collection features seminal works by eminent thinkers and storytellers of ancient Greece, whose contributions have profoundly impacted the literary and philosophical landscapes. Compiled by skilled editors who understand the cultural and historical significances, the anthology gives voice to the wisdom of Aristotle, the vivid storytelling of Herodotus, and the dramatic artistry of Sophocles, among others. These authors, writing at the heights of their respective disciplines, capture the ethos of their epochs while addressing themes that remain relevant today, such as democracy, ethics, divine interplay, and human struggle. Ideal for students, scholars, and general readers alike, Yale Required Reading - Collected Works (Vol. 1) invites exploration into a world that balances aesthetic elegance with intellectual rigor. This volume offers a unique educational journey, prompting dialogue and reflection as it juxtaposes perspectives from various masters of the classical world. Through this anthology, readers gain not just insight into ancient narratives and philosophies, but also a deepened appreciation for the enduring impact of these timeless works on global heritage.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- An Introduction draws the threads together, discussing why these diverse authors and texts belong in one collection.- Historical Context explores the cultural and intellectual currents that shaped these works, offering insight into the shared (or contrasting) eras that influenced each writer.- A combined Synopsis (Selection) briefly outlines the key plots or arguments of the included pieces, helping readers grasp the anthologys overall scope without giving away essential twists.- A collective Analysis highlights common themes, stylistic variations, and significant crossovers in tone and technique, tying together writers from different backgrounds.- Reflection questions encourage readers to compare the different voices and perspectives within the collection, fostering a richer understanding of the overarching conversation.

A primeira investigação histórica e filosófica completa sobre a "fraternidade invisível" dos Rosacruzes • Contém as pesquisas mais recentes sobre as origens do movimento Rosacruz • Apresenta os laços

In "The History of the Peloponnesian War (Complete Edition)," Thucydides presents a meticulous and analytical account of the protracted conflict between Athens and Sparta, charting the political machinations and societal upheavals of the 5th century BCE. Written in a rigorous, empirical style that eschews myth and oratory in favor of factual reporting, Thucydides work stands as a foundational text in the study of history and political science. He eschews the linear narrative style of his predecessors, instead employing a complex structure that intertwines speeches, critical analyses, and personal reflections, thus illuminating the broader human experience amidst the chaos of war. Set against the backdrop of the political dynamics of ancient Greece, this work not only chronicles military events but also offers profound insights into power, ethics, and human nature. Thucydides, an Athenian general, found himself deeply implicated in the very conflicts he documented, which significantly shaped his perspective. His experiences in warfare and exile, coupled with his scholarly pursuits, informed his objective inquiries into the mechanisms of power, democracy, and the consequences of human actions. This unique vantage point allowed him to transcend the limitations of his time, presenting a narrative that resonates with contemporary readers exploring the complexities of international relations and human conflict. This complete edition is more than an account of a historical war; it is a timeless exploration of power, morality, and the human condition that remains relevant today. Readers interested in classical history, political theory, or the enduring lessons of past conflicts will find Thucydides work invaluable. The depth of thought and insight encapsulated in this text invites reflection and discussion, making it an essential addition to any scholarly collection.

In "The Ancient History of the Near East," Henry Hall provides a meticulous examination of the civilizations that shaped this pivotal region, intertwining archaeological findings with historical narratives. Halls literary style balances academic rigor with an accessible prose that invites both scholars and general readers. The book contextualizes significant events and cultural developments from the dawn of civilization to the decline of empires, articulating the intricate tapestry of interactions among the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians. Halls use of primary sources and critical analysis reveals the complexities of governance, trade, and societal structures, rendering a comprehensive historical account that is both informative and engaging. Henry Hall, an esteemed historian specializing in Near Eastern studies, draws on a deep well of expertise shaped by his extensive travels and fieldwork throughout the region. His passion for ancient history is apparent in his nuanced understanding of the socio-political dynamics and cultural exchanges that informed these early civilizations. Halls academic background, enriched by years of research, provides readers with a well-rounded perspective on the significance of the Near East in the larger narrative of global history. Recommended for history enthusiasts and scholars alike, Halls work stands as an essential resource for anyone seeking to understand the foundational narratives of human civilization. "The Ancient History of the Near East" not only educates but also inspires a profound appreciation for the complexities and achievements of our ancient ancestors.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

In "The Essential Works of George Rawlinson," the reader is invited to explore a meticulously curated collection of Rawlinsons seminal writings on ancient history and culture. Renowned for his articulate prose and analytical depth, Rawlinsons texts delve into the civilizations of the Near East, particularly focusing on the Assyrians and Babylonians. The literary style combines rigorous scholarship with a narrative accessibility that brings historical figures and events vividly to life, situating these works within the broader context of 19th-century historiography, characterized by a growing fascination with archaeology and oriental studies. George Rawlinson, an eminent scholar and one of the pioneering archaeologists of his time, significantly contributed to the understanding of ancient Mesopotamian civilizations. His deep engagement with cuneiform inscriptions and the translation of monumental inscriptionscoupled with his role as the editor of the acclaimed "History of Herodotus"shaped his perspectives on the complexities of ancient societies. His academic journey underscores a lifelong commitment to unveiling the narratives of civilizations often overshadowed in mainstream historical discourse. This collection is highly recommended for scholars and enthusiasts of ancient history alike, as it offers invaluable insights into the foundations of modern historiography. Rawlinsons ability to weave together facts with compelling storytelling invites readers to not only learn but to engage critically with the ancient world, making this compilation an essential addition to any academic library.

Herodotuss "The Histories" stands as a seminal text in the annals of history and literature, merging anecdotal eyewitness accounts, elaborate descriptions, and an engaging narrative style. Composed in the 5th century BCE, it ventures into the cultural and political landscapes of various societies, from the towering edifices of Egypt to the fervent battles of Greece and Persia. Herodotus employs a sophisticated yet accessible prose that deftly intertwines personal observation with a meticulous chronicle of events, offering not only historical insight but also a meditation on the nature of truth and memory. His work was revolutionary, setting the foundational framework for the discipline of history, and providing a rich tapestry of the ancient world. Herodotus, often called the "Father of History," was himself a traveler and an inquisitive mind, influenced by the complexities of the Persian Wars and the diverse cultures he encountered. Born in Halicarnassus, his explorative journeys through places like Egypt and Babylon imbued him with a deep curiosity about human experience, politics, and war. His intent was not merely to document events but to convey the essence of the human condition, reflecting the political and social ethos of his time. "The Histories of Herodotus" is an essential read for those who seek to understand the interplay of history, culture, and identity in the ancient world. Readers will find rich narratives and unparalleled insights that remain relevant today, inviting them to reflect on the lessons of history and the unfolding story of humanity.

In "The Kings of Israel and Judah," George Rawlinson provides a meticulous historical account of the monarchs who ruled over the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah. This work, marked by Rawlinsons clear prose and rigorous analysis, situates the lives and reigns of these rulers within the broader context of Near Eastern history and biblical narrative. Rawlinson skillfully interweaves archaeological findings and historical texts, offering readers a comprehensive understanding of the political, social, and religious dynamics that shaped these two pivotal kingdoms from the United Monarchy through the Assyrian and Babylonian conquests. George Rawlinson, a Victorian historian and scholar of ancient texts, was deeply influenced by his background in both classical studies and the burgeoning field of 19th-century archaeology. His expertise in ancient languages and scriptures equipped him with the tools necessary to explore the complexities of Israelite and Judaean history. Rawlinsons commitment to scholarly rigor is evident as he navigates through the often tumultuous narratives of biblical kings, approaching them with both critical insight and a deep appreciation for their theological implications. This book is an essential read for those interested in biblical history, ancient Near Eastern studies, and the historical interplay between faith and governance. Rawlinsons compelling narrative invites readers to ponder the legacies of these ancient rulers while gaining insight into the socio-political fabric of their times, making it a valuable addition to both academic and personal libraries.

In "The Greatest Empires & Civilizations of the Ancient East," George Rawlinson meticulously explores the rich tapestry of ancient Eastern civilizations, including the Assyrians, Babylonians, and Persians. Utilizing a narrative style that seamlessly weaves historical analysis with vivid storytelling, Rawlinson brings to life the formidable empires that shaped human history. His work is not merely a chronological retelling; it engages with the social, political, and cultural contexts of these civilizations, allowing readers to understand their complexities and lasting impacts on contemporary society. Rawlinsons extensive research, as well as a keen eye for detail, creates an immersive reading experience that invites both scholars and laypersons alike to delve deeper into the ancient Eastern world. George Rawlinson, a prominent 19th-century historian and scholar, was profoundly influenced by his extensive knowledge of ancient languages and archaeology. His passion for history was ignited during his tenure as a scholar at Oxford and was further fueled by his work as a British diplomat in Persia. This background provided him with unique insights and access to various ancient texts, enabling him to illuminate the diverse legacies of Eastern empires. His commitment to presenting historical narratives that are both accurate and engaging is evident throughout this work. I highly recommend "The Greatest Empires & Civilizations of the Ancient East" for anyone interested in ancient history, archaeology, or the cultural evolution of societies. Rawlinsons ability to blend scholarly rigor with accessible prose makes this book a valuable resource for students, educators, and history enthusiasts seeking to enrich their understanding of the ancient Eastern world and its profound influence on human civilization.

In "Strategemata," Sextus Julius Frontinus presents a meticulous analysis of military stratagems through a compendium of historical examples from the ancient world. Written in the first century AD, this work combines the eloquence of classical Latin with a pragmatic approach to warfare, illustrating the complex interplay between cunning and strategy through engaging narratives. Frontinus divides his text into different books, each focusing on various tactical maneuvers and celebrated military leaders, showcasing not only the art of war but also the psychological aspects of leadership and decision-making during conflict. This comprehensive account serves as both a military manual and a philosophical treatise on the virtues of wisdom and adaptability in leadership. Frontinus, a Roman general and governor of Britain, was profoundly influenced by his experiences in military campaigns and administration, which enriched his understanding of strategy and tactics. His position positioned him amid the political and military challenges of his time, and his writings reflect a dedication to both practical knowledge and theoretical exploration. The synthesis of his firsthand experiences and scholarly pursuits positions "Strategemata" as a vital text in military literature. For scholars, historians, and enthusiasts of military strategy, "Strategemata" stands as a crucial reference for understanding the evolution of tactical thinking in warfare. Its insights remain relevant today, offering timeless lessons on the principles of strategy, the importance of adaptability, and the eternal nature of human conflict. Readers seeking a deeper comprehension of military history and the complexities of leadership will find this work indispensable.