Ebooks de informática, página 2 de 6

A Série Universitária foi desenvolvida pelo Senac São Paulo com o intuito de preparar profissionais para o mercado de trabalho. Os títulos abrangem diversas áreas, abordando desde conhecimentos teóri

When Will Wright unleashed a modest software program that allowed players to lay down roads, zone residential areas, and manage virtual taxes, he did more than just create a new genre of video games. He inadvertently birthed a tool that would shape the minds of future architects, politicians, and civil engineers. From the pixelated grids of early simulations to the hyper-realistic traffic modeling of modern masterpieces, city-building games have quietly educated millions on the complex, interconnected nature of urban ecosystems.This fascinating retrospective explores the history, psychology, and cultural impact of the management simulation genre. The author delves into the technical hurdles developers faced when trying to simulate human behavior, economies, and environmental disasters within the strict limitations of early computer hardware. You will discover how game designers inadvertently discovered real-world urban planning theories, why the obsession with perfect traffic flow captures the human imagination, and how these games have been used in actual classrooms to teach civic responsibility.Featuring exclusive interviews with the creators behind the most legendary tycoon franchises, this book is a love letter to the meticulous gamers who spend hundreds of hours tweaking virtual tax rates. Discover how laying down digital water pipes fundamentally changed the way a generation perceives the physical cities they live in.

In recent years, Natural Language Processing (NLP) has gone through a radical breakthrough due to the success of Large Language Models (LLMs). These models have demonstrated that an unsupervised inductive approach, based on processing large amounts of raw data, can achieve extraordinary accuracy rates in many NLP-related tasks. This progress seems to have reduced the role of theoretical linguistics in computational approaches to linguistic analysis. For instance, metalinguistic annotation, a central element in supervised learning, which traditionally relies on established linguistic theories, has lost its core place in eveloping trained models for different NLP tasks.In this context, a closer dialogue between theoretical and computational linguistics becomes essential to integrate theoretical and practical perspectives, bridging the gap between these two approaches to language study. This is particularly important for both the practical implementation of linguistic theories in computational models and the theoretical interpretation of results produced by NLP systems. This special issue of the Italian Journal of Computational Linguistics aims to bridge this gap by exploring the emerging synergies between theoretical linguistics and computational linguistics and the implications these have for the future of the two approaches.

In the early days of video gaming, the connection between the player and the digital world was strictly limited to sight and sound. When your character took a hit, you saw a flashing sprite and heard a digitized beep, but your hands remained completely disconnected from the action. That all changed in the late 1990s with the introduction of a bulky, battery-powered accessory that plugged into the back of a controller. The introduction of force feedback did not just add a gimmick; it fundamentally altered the psychological landscape of interactive entertainment.This captivating tech history traces the evolution of haptic feedback from the clunky arcade steering wheels of the 1980s to the hyper-precise, micro-actuated controllers of modern consoles. The author uncovers the fierce patent wars, the engineering miracles, and the legal battles that defined the race to make players physically feel the game. You will explore the neuroscience behind why a perfectly timed vibration makes a virtual explosion feel devastatingly real, and how developers learned to use physical sensation to communicate invisible game mechanics.Packed with nostalgic anecdotes and deep technical insights, this book explores the unsung heroes of gaming hardware. Discover the incredible journey of how the simple rumble motor transformed video games from flat visual experiences into deeply visceral, tactile adventures.

In the early decades of video games, the screen was cluttered with information. Health bars, ammo counters, mini-maps, and flashing score multipliers constantly reminded the player that they were sitting on a couch holding a piece of plastic. But as gaming matured from simple arcade challenges into sprawling, narrative-driven epics, developers realized that traditional Heads-Up Displays (HUDs) were destroying the very immersion they were trying to build. The holy grail of game design became making the interface disappear entirely.This fascinating deep-dive into the evolution of gaming interfaces explores the brilliant psychological tricks developers use to communicate vital information without breaking the fourth wall. The author traces the rise of "diegetic" interfaceswhere the UI exists within the game world itself. You will learn how games like Dead Space integrated health bars directly into the protagonists spinal armor, how racing simulators use audio cues instead of visual maps, and how modern titles use lighting and environmental design to unconsciously guide players through complex levels.Through interviews with legendary UI/UX designers, this book reveals the meticulous testing and psychological profiling required to build an interface that players never even notice. Discover the invisible art of guiding human attention, and learn how the removal of a simple health bar revolutionized the way we experience digital worlds.

How did two players sitting at computers in a dimly lit hall evolve into a billion-dollar global industry filling Olympic-sized stadiums? While the mechanical skill of professional gamers laid the foundation, it was the voices behind the microphones that truly built the empire of esports. Without the breathless excitement, tactical breakdowns, and narrative world-building of "shoutcasters," competitive gaming would have remained an impenetrable niche for hardcore players. These modern broadcasters translated complex digital actions into compelling human drama.This exhilarating book traces the history of esports commentary from its scrappy, amateur origins over dial-up internet to the highly produced, multi-million-dollar broadcasts of today. The author profiles the legendary voices who pioneered the craft, detailing how they learned to call plays at lightning speed while maintaining the narrative tension of traditional sports like football or basketball. You will discover the intense psychological pressure of live-casting to millions, the meticulous preparation required to memorize hundreds of game mechanics, and the fight for legitimacy in the eyes of mainstream media.Dive behind the scenes of the worlds biggest tournaments, from League of Legends to Counter-Strike. Explore how the art of the shoutcaster not only elevated video games to a legitimate global sport but fundamentally changed the way a new generation consumes live entertainment.

It wasnt a game made by a studio. It was a messy, unbalanced map made by a teenager in a level editor. "Defense of the Ancients" (DotA) was a custom map for Warcraft III that stripped away the base building and focused on heroes. Blizzard ignored it. But the players didnt.This book traces the chaotic lineage of the MOBA (Multiplayer Online Battle Arena) genre. From the anonymous creator Eul to the mysterious IceFrog, from the theft of ideas that led to "League of Legends" to Valves corporate maneuvering to secure "Dota 2". It is a story of how the community built a genre that generates billions today, while the company that owned the engine (Blizzard) watched from the sidelines and missed the biggest opportunity in gaming history.

In 2016, "No Mans Sky" launched to a fury rarely seen in gaming history. Hello Games had promised an infinite, procedurally generated universe filled with life. Players found empty planets and broken mechanics. The hype train derailed, resulting in death threats, lawsuits, and the title of "biggest scam in gaming."But then, something unprecedented happened. Instead of taking the money and running, the developers went silent. For years, they released massive, free updates, rebuilding the game brick by brick until it finally matchedand exceededthe original vision. This is the definitive story of the "Engoodening of No Mans Sky," a masterclass in crisis management, resilience, and the rare integrity of fixing your mistakes when the whole world hates you.

It started as a Kickstarter campaign and became a religion. "Star Citizen" has raised over half a billion dollars from fans, promising a virtual universe of unprecedented scale. Yet, over a decade later, it remains in development hell, a patchwork of stunning tech demos and broken promises. This is not just a story about a video game; it is a case study in "Feature Creep," the sunk cost fallacy, and the dangerous power of selling dreams.We explore how Chris Roberts convinced millions to pay for digital spaceships that didnt exist, and why backers defend the project with cult-like fervor despite the delays. This book dissects the blurry line between visionary ambition and management disaster, showing what happens when a project has infinite funding but no deadlines.

In February 2014, an anonymous programmer streamed a game of Pokemon Red on Twitch. The twist? The chat controlled the buttons. What followed was "Twitch Plays Pokemon," a descent into absolute madness where over a million people tried to navigate a single character simultaneously. It was supposed to be impossible. Instead, it became a religion.This book analyzes the event not just as gaming history, but as a massive sociological experiment in "Anarchy vs. Democracy." It chronicles the emergence of a complex mythology, the accidental release of beloved characters, and the sheer willpower required to coordinate a million conflicting inputs to beat the game. It is a study of how order emerges from chaos, how digital communities form rapid belief systems (The Helix Fossil), and how collective intelligence can triumph over collective stupidityeventually.

In the earliest days of strategy gaming, players had a god-like view of the entire board. Everything changed the moment developers introduced a simple mechanic: darkness. By hiding the enemys movements beneath the "Fog of War," games shifted from simple math puzzles to psychological battlegrounds.This ingenious design choice mimics the chaos of real-world military command, forcing players to make critical decisions based on incomplete information. It introduces paranoia, calculated risks, and the devastating power of the ambush. Understanding this mechanic offers a profound window into human decision-making under severe uncertainty.Thomas Reid traces the evolution of hidden information , from the 19th-century Prussian Kriegsspiel to the digital arenas of modern esports. He breaks down the cognitive load required to anticipate an unseen opponent, revealing how game designers expertly manipulate our innate fear of the unknown.Mastering the unknown is the ultimate test of strategic thinking. Explore how digital shadows transformed video games into complex psychological simulators, and learn to navigate the fog in your own strategic endeavors.

In 1984, two men crammed eight galaxies into 22 kilobytes of memory. The game was Elite, and it proved that you didnt need to draw every star by handyou just needed the right math."The Infinite Seed" traces the history of Procedural Generation, the invisible artist behind the most expansive experiences in gaming. From the chaotic dungeons of Rogue to the infinite terrain of Minecraft and the quintillion planets of No Mans Sky, this book explores the delicate balance between chaos and order.It is a journey into the minds of developers who play god, setting rules rather than placing assets. How do you ensure a computer-generated world is interesting? How do you prevent an algorithm from building a castle upside down? This book is not just for coders, but for anyone fascinated by the concept of infinity. It reveals how simple rules can create complex beauty, and why the future of entertainment isnt about building bigger studios, but writing smarter seeds.

Before in-game tutorials and wikis, there was the manual. It wasnt just a list of controls; it was a gateway. In the 80s and 90s, when storage space on cartridges was limited, the story didnt fit on the screenit had to be printed on paper."The Paper Tutorial" is a eulogy for the physical companion to digital worlds. It explores how manuals served as copy protection (enter the word on page 7), lore bibles (who is this enemy?), and art galleries. From the thick, novel-like journals of early RPGs to the poster-maps of GTA, these booklets were an integral part of the experience, building hype on the car ride home from the store.This book analyzes the design, the writing, and the eventual death of the instruction manual in the age of digital distribution. It argues that while we gained convenience, we lost the tactile ceremony of initiation that turned a piece of plastic software into a tangible adventure.

It lasted less than ten seconds, but it changed gaming forever. Evo 2004. Daigo Umehara vs. Justin Wong. One pixel of health left. A super move unleashed. And then, the impossible happened."The Moment 37" is a deep dive into the most iconic highlight in competitive gaming history: The Daigo Parry. It dissects the mechanics, the psychology, and the sheer audacity required to parry 15 consecutive hits with zero margin for error in front of a screaming crowd.But this book is more than just one clip. It is the story of the grassroots fighting game community (FGC), the rivalry between Japan and the USA, and the moment video games transitioned from a pastime to a spectator sport. It captures the electricity of the arcade era and the spirit of competition that drives players to mastery.

In 2014, a "Playable Teaser" (P.T.) appeared on the PlayStation Store. It was a terrifying loop of a haunted hallway, filled with cryptic puzzles and a ghost named Lisa. Players eventually discovered it was a secret trailer for Silent Hills, directed by Hideo Kojima and Guillermo del Toro. Then, Konami cancelled the game, fired Kojima, andunprecedented in historydeleted P.T. from the servers.This book explores the cult of the "lost game." PS4s with P.T. installed are now sold for hundreds of dollars on eBay. It analyzes the genius of P.T.s design (the looping corridor, the radio broadcasts) and the corporate feud that killed the most anticipated horror game of the decade. A story of art, ego, and digital impermanence.

No universo da tecnologia, aprendemos desde cedo a valorizar o que pode ser medido: linhas de código, entregas, certificações, frameworks dominados. Mas, à medida que avançamos na carreira, uma verda

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John Romero was a god of gaming. He co-created Doom and Quake. So when he founded Ion Storm and announced "Daikatana," the world listened. The marketing slogan was infamous: "John Romeros about to make you his bitch." It was the height of 90s arrogance.But the game was a disaster. Delayed for years, plagued by engine switches, and marred by an AI sidekick that couldnt open doors, Daikatana destroyed Romeros reputation and his company. This book is a post-mortem of the dot-com eras excess in the gaming industry. It shows what happens when rock star egos collide with the hard reality of software development, and why hype is a debt that eventually must be paid.

In 1997, Richard Garriott (aka Lord British) was the god of his own digital world, Ultima Online. His character was supposed to be immortal. But during a server stress test, a player named Rainz cast a fire field spell. To everyones shock, the King died.This book uses this legendary moment as a starting point to explore the lawless early days of MMORPGs. Its a story about the clash between developers who want order and players who crave chaos. From the first virtual ecology (that players destroyed by killing every animal) to the first economy and the first digital assassination, this is the history of how we learned to live together in virtual worldsby first burning them down.

Why do we feel a genuine pang of guilt when we make an evil choice in a video game, even though we know it is just code and pixels? How Games Hack Our Morals dives deep into the psychological architecture of virtual worlds. We examine how game designers use ethical dilemmas to create emotional resonance and how these digital experiences influence our real-world moral compass. It is an analysis of the game played with our conscience.We investigate the neurobiological reactions to moral gray areas in interactive media. Learn how empathy is artificially generated and why the boundaries between avatar and identity often blur in the heat of play. This book offers a technical understanding of emotional manipulation through mechanics and narrative. We deconstruct the patterns of player guidance and show how virtual consequences can create a psychological burden that extends far beyond the screen. It is the forensic study of the digital soul.Become the architect of your own perception. We show you how to integrate the principles of ethics, gaming into your life to achieve a sovereignty that others only admire from afar. It is about returning to causality in a world of symptoms. Understand the mechanics behind your digital decisions and what they reveal about your true self. Knowledge of these hacking methods is the first step toward mental freedom in the game and in life. Become the master of your morals. The game is more real than you think.