Horace Walpole

Obra que dio origen a la llamada «novela gótica», EL CASTILLO DE OTRANTO comenzó a forjar el tenebroso imaginario formado por ominosos castillos provistos de lúgubres mazmorras, por una naturaleza so

Horace Walpole (1717-1797), hijo del primer ministro británico Sir Robert Walpole, estudió en Eton y en el King’s College de Cambridge, centro que abandonó sin obtener un título. En 1747 Walpole adqu

In "Horace Walpole and His World: Select Passages from His Letters," readers are invited into the intricate tapestry of 18th-century British society through Walpoles keen observations and witticisms. This collection showcases the epistolary style for which Walpole is renowned, blending conversational rhetoric with erudition and a flair for the anecdotal. The letters, rich in their historical, political, and social commentary, reflect the preoccupations of Walpoles time, offering insights into the Gothic imagination that he famously popularized, as well as the cultural milieu that nurtured both his literary and artistic endeavors. Horace Walpole, the son of the first Prime Minister of Great Britain, was not only a politician but also an influential writer, collector, and art enthusiast. His intimate correspondence reveals the mind of a multifaceted thinker, shaped by his aristocratic upbringing and a deep curiosity for the arts and their capacity to reflect society. His experiences in the tumult of the Enlightenment and his founding of the Strawberry Hill Gothic revival can be traced in the layered narratives contained within these letters. This book is highly recommended for anyone seeking a nuanced understanding of Walpoles life and the cultural currents of his era. Scholars, historians, and avid readers will find delight in his sharp wit and vivid storytelling, making this collection a valuable addition to the library of those captivated by the intersections of literature, art, and society.

In "The Castle of Otranto," Horace Walpole introduces readers to the gothic novel, a genre blending horror, romance, and the supernatural. Set in the mysterious and foreboding castle of Otranto, the narrative revolves around themes of tyranny, destiny, and the haunting weight of lineage, intricately woven with intricate plot twists and atmospheric descriptions. Walpoles innovative use of medieval elements, such as the inexplicably animated armor and spectral apparitions, creates a palpable sense of dread and anticipation, establishing a literary style that resonates with the readers imagination and emotions, setting a precedent for subsequent gothic literature. Walpole, an English writer and art historian, was deeply influenced by the cultural currents of the 18th century, particularly the burgeoning interest in the medieval past and the supernatural. His residence, Strawberry Hill, served as both inspiration and backdrop, reflecting his fascination with antiquity and the aesthetics of gothic architecture. This blend of personal experience and the societal appetite for the macabre fueled his creative endeavor in crafting what is often regarded as the first Gothic novel. For those intrigued by early horror fiction and the exploration of dark psychological landscapes, "The Castle of Otranto" is indispensable. Walpoles pioneering narrative not only captures the essence of fear and wonder but also lays the groundwork for countless authors who followed in his wake. Readers seeking a foundational text in gothic literature will find their engagement with Walpoles work both enriching and exhilarating.

Die Burg von Otranto, in der englische Originalfassung: The Castle of Otranto, ist ein Roman des britischen Politikers und Schriftstellers Horace Walpole aus dem Jahr 1764. Walpole begrundete damit die Romangattung des Schauerromans, im Englischen Gothic Novel, und beeinflusst die Literatur damit bis in unsere Zeit.

The following work was found in the library of an ancient Catholic family in the north of England. It was printed at Naples, in the black letter, in the year 1529. How much sooner it was written does not appear. The principal incidents are such as were believed in the darkest ages of Christianity; but the language and conduct have nothing that savours of barbarism. The style is the purest Italian.If the story was written near the time when it is supposed to have happened, it must have been between 1095, the era of the first Crusade, and 1243, the date of the last, or not long afterwards. There is no other circumstance in the work that can lead us to guess at the period in which the scene is laid: the names of the actors are evidently fictitious, and probably disguised on purpose: yet the Spanish names of the domestics seem to indicate that this work was not composed until the establishment of the Arragonian Kings in Naples had made Spanish appellations familiar in that country. The beauty of the diction, and the zeal of the author (moderated, however, by singular judgment) concur to make me think that the date of the composition was little antecedent to that of the impression. Letters were then in their most flourishing state in Italy, and contributed to dispel the empire of superstition, at that time so forcibly attacked by the reformers. It is not unlikely that an artful priest might endeavour to turn their own arms on the innovators, and might avail himself of his abilities as an author to confirm the populace in their ancient errors and superstitions. If this was his view, he has certainly acted with signal address. Such a work as the following would enslave a hundred vulgar minds beyond half the books of controversy that have been written from the days of Luther to the present hour.

En 1764, el conocido político, escritor y arquitecto británico Horace Walpole escribió el que más tarde sería considerado como el texto inaugural de la literatura de terror gótico: El castillo de Otranto. La novela de Walpole cuenta la historia de Manfredo, un tirano de la Italia medieval cuya estirpe fue maldecida cuando su abuelo usurpó el poder del castillo a sus legítimos poseedores. Manfredo intenta conservar su herencia uniendo en matrimonio a su hijo Conrado con la princesa Isabella, pero poco antes de que se celebre el enlace ocurre un fatal accidente de origen sobrenatural que frustra sus designios.

On the day of his wedding, Conrad, heir to the house of Otranto, is killed in mysterious circumstances. His calculating father Manfred fears that his dynasty will now come to an end and determines to marry his sons bride himself - despite the fact he is already married. But a series of terrifying supernatural omens soon threaten this unlawful union, as the curse placed on Manfreds ancestor, who usurped the lawful Prince of Otranto, begins to unfold. First published pseudonymously in 1764, purporting to be an ancient Italian text from the time of the crusades, The Castle of Otranto is a founding work of Gothic fiction. With its compelling blend of sinister portents, tempestuous passions and ghostly visitations, it spawned an entire literary tradition and influenced such writers as Ann Radcliffe and Bram Stoker. The Castle of Otranto is generally regarded as the first gothic horror novel.

In his pioneering Gothic novel, "The Castle of Otranto," Horace Walpole intricately weaves a tale imbued with elements of the supernatural and the macabre. Set against a backdrop of medieval architecture and mysterious castles, the narrative follows the tragic events surrounding the titular castle, where family secrets and ominous prophecies intertwine. Walpoles stylistic choices reflect the early 18th-century fascination with romanticism, blending poetic prose with a somber atmosphere. The novel serves as a precursor to the Gothic genre, flirting with themes of terror, romantic despair, and the uncanny, while employing a narrative technique that invokes suspense through both action and the characters psychological turmoil. Horace Walpole, an English writer, art historian, and politician, drew heavily on his own experiences and historical interests to craft "The Castle of Otranto." His upbringing in a politically active family and his extensive engagement with art and literature cultivated an environment ripe for creative expression. As a patron of the arts and an aficionado of antiquities, Walpole was profoundly influenced by the ideas of his time, leading him to explore the intersection of history, fiction, and human emotion in his writing. This essential read is highly recommended for those interested in the foundations of the Gothic tradition and the exploration of human psychology within the confines of literature. Walpoles engaging narrative style, combined with his innovative approach to storytelling, makes "The Castle of Otranto" a captivating experience that continues to influence writers and enthrall readers.

Regarded as the first gothic horror novel ever written, The Castle of Otranto is a dark, thrilling tale, delightfully shocking for its time and hugely influential. A fantastic, provocative and playful tale of medieval dynastic and sexual politics, The Castle of Otranto is regarded as the first ever published gothic novel and has inspired authors from Edgar Allan Poe to J.K. Rowling. Abounding with unfulfilled prophecies, supernatural occurrences, adventure, suspense and destiny it follows the fortunes of the royal family of Sicily in the thirteenth century. Prince Conrad is crushed to death on the day of his wedding to the beautiful Princess Isabella. Heirless - and terrified of an ancient prophecy that foretells the downfall of his dynasty - his father, King Manfred, divorces his wife and resolves to marry the princess himself. Far from enamoured with her new fiance, Isabella flees the royal castle and makes for the sanctuary of a nearby church with the help of the humble Theodore. When the pair is captured their respective fates seem inescapable; but at the moment of Theodores death, delivery comes from the most unexpected of places.

In "My Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Third," Horace Walpole presents a rich tapestry of political and social insights woven through his keen observations of 18th-century England. The memoir is characterized by Walpoles distinctive literary style, blending personal reflection with historical commentary, thus offering a snapshot of the complexities of the Georgian era. He recounts the tumultuous events and significant personalities of King George IIIs reign, depicted through eloquent prose that invites readers to engage with the past in an intimate and vivid manner, illustrating the interplay between monarchy and the publics perception amidst rising tensions leading to the American Revolution. Walpole, known not only as a writer but also as a politician and art collector, drew upon his firsthand experiences and social relationships to inform his narrative. As a prominent figure in political circles and a member of the Whig party, his perspectives were shaped by the eras political intricacies and his personal encounters with influential statesmen and cultural figures. This unique vantage point enabled him to reflect critically on the events of the time while grappling with his own role in them. This work is highly recommended for historians, literary enthusiasts, and anyone intrigued by the turbulent times of King George III. Walpoles memoirs are not only informative but also evoke a sense of intimacy and personal investment in the events they describe, making them an essential read for those seeking a deeper understanding of this crucial period in British history.

This volume, with its erudite introduction by Mario Praz, presents three of the most celebrated Gothic novels: The Castle of Otranto, published pseudonymously in 1765, is one of the first of the genre and the most truly Gothic of the three. Vathek (1786), an oriental tale by an eccentric millionaire, exotically combines Gothic romanticism with the vivacity of The Arabian Nights and is a narrative tour de force. The story of Frankenstein (1818) and the monster he created is as spine-chilling today as it ever was; as in all Gothic novels, horror is the keynote.

"Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Third" in 4 volumes are a historical account written by Horace Walpole that comprises the first twelve years of the reign of George III. George III (c. 1738-1820) was King of Great Britain and King of Ireland from 1760 until the union of the two countries in 1801, after which he was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death in 1820. He was a monarch of the House of Hanover, but unlike his two predecessors, he was born in Great Britain, spoke English as his first language, and never visited Hanover. Georges life and reign, which were longer than those of any of his predecessors, were marked by a series of military conflicts involving his kingdoms, much of the rest of Europe, and places farther afield in Africa, the Americas, and Asia. Early in his reign, Great Britain defeated France in the Seven Years War, becoming the dominant European power in North America and India. However, many of Britains American colonies were soon lost in the American War of Independence. Further wars against revolutionary and Napoleonic France from 1793 concluded in the defeat of Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815. This carefully crafted e-artnow ebook is formatted for your eReader with a functional and detailed table of contents.

Horace Walpoles The Castle of Otranto is a groundbreaking work of Gothic fiction that set the stage for the entire genre. The book is filled with supernatural elements, mysterious happenings, and a sense of foreboding that keeps the reader engaged from start to finish. Walpoles elaborate prose and intricate plot twists create a sense of unease and suspense that lingers long after the final page is turned. Published in 1764, this novel is considered a classic of Gothic literature and has inspired countless imitators and adaptations. Fans of dark, atmospheric storytelling will find much to enjoy in this timeless tale. Horace Walpole, an English writer, politician, and art historian, was inspired to write The Castle of Otranto after having a dream about a haunted castle. As a member of the literary elite of his time, Walpoles novel was well-received and helped to popularize the Gothic genre. His background in literature and his keen eye for detail are evident in the rich tapestry of events he weaves in this novel. I highly recommend The Castle of Otranto to readers who enjoy Gothic fiction, classic literature, and tales of the supernatural. Walpoles masterful storytelling and atmospheric setting make this novel a must-read for anyone interested in the origins of the Gothic genre.

Horace Walpole.El castillo de Otranto (The Castle of Otranto, en inglés) es una novela escrita por Horace Walpole en 1764. Es considerado el texto inaugural de la literatura de terror gótico, iniciando un genero literario que llego a ser extremadamente popular a finales del siglo XVIII y principios del XIX.

Selected and edited by Charles Duke Yonge

First published pseudonymously in 1764, The Castle of Otranto purported to be a translation of an Italian story of the time of the crusades. In it Walpole attempted, as he declared in the Preface to the Second Edition, ''to blend the two kinds of romance: the ancient and the modern.'' Crammed with invention, entertainment, terror, and pathos, the novel was an immediate success and Walpole''s own favorite among his numerous works. The novel is reprinted here from a text of 1798, the last that Walpole himself prepared for the press. `with each volume having an introduction by an acknowledged expert, and exhaustive notes, the World''s Classics are surely the most desirable series and, all-round, the best value for money'' Oxford Times