Thomas Paine

De entre los Padres Fundadores de Estados Unidos. Thomas Paine siempre ha sido considerado uno de los pensadores más peculiares y radicales,

In "Common Sense," published in 1776, Thomas Paine delivers a fervent and impassioned argument advocating for American independence from British rule. Written in accessible language, the pamphlet employs persuasive rhetoric that resonates with the common citizen, stripping away the complex legal jargon of the time. Paine deftly intertwines philosophy and politics, critiquing monarchy and hereditary succession while championing the principles of democracy and self-governance. By situating his work within the context of Enlightenment thought, he inspires a nascent revolutionary spirit among readers, elucidating the moral imperative for independence in the face of tyranny. Paine, a political theorist and revolutionary, was born in England but found his purpose in America, perhaps motivated by his experiences with oppression and his conviction for human rights. His writings reflect a grassroots understanding of societal structures, as he eloquently articulates the struggles of the common man against the elitist power of monarchy. His unique position as an outsider informed his critical insights, making "Common Sense" not only a call to action but also a defining manifesto for American political thought. This seminal work remains a crucial read for anyone interested in the foundations of democracy and the revolutionary ideals that shaped the United States. Paines clear, direct style makes complex ideas accessible, captivating a broad audience. "Common Sense" is essential for understanding both the historical context of the American Revolution and the enduring principles of freedom and equality.

Common Sense by Thomas Paine Common Sense[1] is a 47-page pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 17751776 advocating independence from Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies. Writing in clear and persuasive prose, Paine marshaled moral and political arguments to encourage common people in the Colonies to fight for egalitarian government. It was published anonymously on January 10, 1776, at the beginning of the American Revolution and became an immediate sensation.It was sold and distributed widely and read aloud at taverns and meeting places. In proportion to the population of the colonies at that time (2.5 million), it had the largest sale and circulation of any book published in American history.As of 2006, it remains the all-time best-selling American title and is still in print today.Common Sense made public a persuasive and impassioned case for independence, which had not yet been given serious intellectual consideration. Paine connected independence with common dissenting Protestant beliefs as a means to present a distinctly American political identity and structured Common Sense as if it were a sermon.Historian Gordon S. Wood described Common Sense as "the most incendiary and popular pamphlet of the entire revolutionary era."The text was translated into French by Antoine Gilbert Griffet de Labaume in 1790.

A lo largo de la historia, algunos libros han cambiado el mundo. Han transformado la forma en que nos vemos a nosotros mismos y a los demás. Han inspirado el debate, el disenso, la guerra y la revolucion. Se han iluminado, indignado, provocado y consolado. Han enriquecido vidas y las han destruido.Publicado anonimamente en 1776, seis meses antes de la Declaracion de Independencia, el sentido comun de Thomas Paine fue un llamado radical y apasionado para que Estados Unidos se liberara del dominio britanico y estableciera un gobierno republicano independiente.Atacando salvajemente el reinado hereditario y las instituciones aristocraticas, Paine insto a un nuevo comienzo para su pais adoptivo en el que se mantendria la libertad personal y la igualdad social y se alentaria el progreso economico y cultural.Su panfleto fue el primero en hablar directamente a una audiencia masiva (paso por cincuenta y seis ediciones dentro de un año de publicacion) y su estilo asertivo ya menudo caustico encarnaba el espiritu democratico que defendia y convertia a miles de ciudadanos en la causa de Independencia americana. (Menos)

In the opening year, 1793, when revolutionary France had beheaded its king, the wrath turned next upon the King of kings, by whose grace every tyrant claimed to reign. But eventualities had brought among them a great English and American heartThomas Paine. He had pleaded for Louis Caper"Kill the king but spare the man." Now he pleaded,"Disbelieve in the King of kings, but do not confuse with that idol the Father of Mankind!"

The American Crisis by Thomas Paine The American Crisis, or simply The Crisis, is a pamphlet series by eighteenth-century Enlightenment philosopher and author Thomas Paine, originally published from 1776 to 1783 during the American Revolution.Thirteen numbered pamphlets were published between 1776 and 1777, with three additional pamphlets released between 1777 and 1783. The first of the pamphlets was published in The Pennsylvania Journal on December 19, 1776. Paine signed the pamphlets with the pseudonym, "Common Sense".The pamphlets were contemporaneous with early parts of the American Revolution, when colonists needed inspiring works. The American Crisis series was used to "recharge the revolutionary cause.Paine, like many other politicians and scholars, knew that the colonists were not going to support the American Revolutionary War without proper reason to do so. Written in a language that the common person could understand, they represented Paines liberal philosophy.Paine also used references to God, saying that a war against Great Britain would be a war with the support of God. Paines writings bolstered the morale of the American colonists, appealed to the British peoples consideration of the war, clarified the issues at stake in the war, and denounced the advocates of a negotiated peace. The first volume famously begins: "These are the times that try mens souls.

The Age of Reason: Being an Investigation of True and Fabulous Theology by Thomas Paine The Age of Reason; Being an Investigation of True and Fabulous Theology is a work by English and American political activist Thomas Paine, arguing for the philosophical position of deism. It follows in the tradition of 18th-century British deism, and challenges institutionalized religion and the legitimacy of the Bible. It was published in three parts in 1794, 1795, and 1807.It was a best-seller in the United States, where it caused a short-lived deistic revival. British audiences, fearing increased political radicalism as a result of the French Revolution, received it with more hostility.The Age of Reason presents common deistic arguments; for example, it highlights what Paine saw as corruption of the Christian Church and criticizes its efforts to acquire political power. Paine advocates reason in the place of revelation, leading him to reject miracles and to view the Bible as an ordinary piece of literature, rather than a divinely-inspired text. In The Age of Reason, he promotes natural religion and argues for the existence of a creator-god.Most of Paines arguments had long been available to the educated elite, but by presenting them in an engaging and irreverent style, he made deism appealing and accessible to the masses.Originally distributed as unbound pamphlets, the book was also cheap, putting it within the reach of a large number of buyers. Fearing the spread of what it viewed as potentially-revolutionary ideas, the British government prosecuted printers and booksellers who tried to publish and distribute it. Nevertheless, Paines work inspired and guided many free thinkers.

Rights of Man, a book by Thomas Paine, posits that popular political revolution is permissible when a government does not safeguard the natural rights of its people. Using these points as a base it defends the French Revolution against Edmund Burkes attack in Reflections on the Revolution in France. Paine argues that the interests of the monarch and his people are united, and insists that the French Revolution should be understood as one which attacks the despotic principles of the French monarchy, not the king himself, and he takes the Bastille, the main prison in Paris, to symbolize the despotism that had been overthrown.

Rights of Man Thomas Paine - Rights of Man posits that popular political revolution is permissible when a government does not safeguard the natural rights of its people. Using these points as a base it defends the French Revolution against Edmund Burkes attack in Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790).

Common Sense Thomas Paine - Common Sense is a pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 17751776 advocating independence from Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies. Writing in clear and persuasive prose, Paine marshaled moral and political arguments to encourage common people in the Colonies to fight for egalitarian government

The Age of Reason Thomas Paine - The Age of Reason: Being an Investigation of True and Fabulous Theology, a deistic treatise written by eighteenth-century British radical and American revolutionary Thomas Paine, critiques institutionalized religion and challenges the inerrancy of the Bible. Published in three parts in 1794, 1795, and 1807, it was a bestseller in America, where it caused a short-lived deistic revival. British audiences, however, fearing increased political radicalism as a result of the French revolution, received it with more hostility. The Age of Reason presents common deistic arguments; for example, it highlights the corruption of the Christian Church and criticizes its efforts to acquire political power. Paine advocates reason in the place of revelation, leading him to reject miracles and to view the Bible as an ordinary piece of literature rather than as a divinely inspired text. The Age of Reason is not atheistic, but deistic: it promotes natural religion and argues for a creator-God.

The American Crisis Thomas Paine - A pamphlet series originally published during the American Revolution. Paine, like many other politicians and scholars, knew that the Colonists werent going to support the American Revolutionary War without proper reason to do so. The pamphlets were written in a language that the common man could understand, and represented Paines liberal philosophy. He also used references to God. His writings bolstered the morale of the American colonists, appealed to the English peoples consideration of the war with America, clarified the issues at stake in the war, and denounced the advocates of a negotiated peace. The first volume begins with the famous words These are the times that try mens souls.

Enormously popular and widely read pamphlet, first published in January of 1776, clearly and persuasively argues for American separation from Great Britain and paves the way for the Declaration of Independence. This highly influential landmark document attacks the monarchy, cites the evils of government and combines idealism with practical economic concerns.

The Collected Works of Thomas Paine assembles the influential writings of one of Americas foremost revolutionary thinkers and political activists. Spanning from his seminal pamphlets like "Common Sense" to his powerful treatise "The Rights of Man," this collection encapsulates Paines fervent advocacy for liberty, democracy, and human rights. Stylistically, Paine employs clear and persuasive prose, strategically blending rhetoric and reason to galvanize public opinion during the tumultuous Revolutionary period. The book not only serves as a testament to Enlightenment ideals but also sheds light on the socio-political environment of late 18th-century America and Europe, influencing both contemporaries and future generations of thinkers and activists. Thomas Paine (1737-1809) was born in England and later emigrated to America, where he engaged vigorously in the political discourse of his time. His experiences as a propagandist and exile provided him a unique lens through which to critique government and champion individual rights. Paines radical ideologies often placed him at odds with established authorities, making his works both valuable historical artifacts and powerful calls for social change. His life, punctuated by advocacy for republicanism and social equity, profoundly shaped modern democratic thought. For readers eager to explore the foundations of modern democracy and the rights of the individual, The Collected Works of Thomas Paine is an indispensable resource. This compilation not only offers a window into the ideological underpinnings of the American Revolution but also sparks critical reflection on contemporary issues of governance and civil liberties. Paines passionate call for justice and equality remains as relevant today as it was in his time, making this collection essential reading for anyone interested in political philosophy and history.

Common Sense is a pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 177576 that inspired people in the Thirteen Colonies to declare and fight for independence from Great Britain in the summer of 1776. In clear, simple language it explained the advantages of and the need for immediate independence. It was published anonymously on January 10, 1776, at the beginning of the American Revolution and became an immediate sensation. It was sold and distributed widely and read aloud at taverns and meeting places. Washington had it read to all his troops, which at the time had surrounded the British army in Boston. In proportion to the population of the colonies at that time , it had the largest sale and circulation of any book published in American history. Common Sense presented the American colonists with an argument for freedom from British rule at a time when the question of whether or not to seek independence was the central issue of the day. Paine wrote and reasoned in a style that common people understood. Forgoing the philosophical and Latin references used by Enlightenment era writers, he structured Common Sense as if it were a sermon, and relied on Biblical references to make his case to the people. He connected independence with common dissenting Protestant beliefs as a means to present a distinctly American political identity. Historian Gordon S. Wood described Common Sense as "the most incendiary and popular pamphlet of the entire revolutionary era".

(See also #147)

Thomas Paines groundbreaking works, Common Sense and The Rights of Man, are seminal texts that have played a significant role in shaping political thought and discourse. Written in a clear, persuasive style, Common Sense articulates Paines arguments for American independence from British rule, appealing to reason and common sense. This influential pamphlet served as a catalyst for the American Revolution and remains a cornerstone of American political literature. In The Rights of Man, Paine expands on his revolutionary ideas by championing the rights of individuals against oppressive governments, making a compelling case for democratic principles and social justice. Born in England, Thomas Paine was a political activist and philosopher who became a key figure in the Age of Enlightenment. His experiences as a revolutionary thinker, combined with his fervent belief in human rights and equality, inspired him to write these seminal works that continue to resonate with readers today. Paines commitment to challenging authority and advocating for democratic values is evident in the thought-provoking rhetoric found in Common Sense and The Rights of Man. I highly recommend Common Sense and The Rights of Man to readers interested in political philosophy, history, and the foundations of modern democracy. Paines eloquent prose and bold ideas make these texts essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the principles of liberty, equality, and democratic governance.

Thomas Paine was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He authored the two most influential pamphlets at the start of the American Revolution, and he inspired the rebels in 1776 to declare independence from Britain. Paine is the only English writer who expresses with uncompromising sharpness the abstract doctrine of political rights held by the French revolutionists. His relation to the American struggle, and afterwards to the revolution of 1789, gave him a unique position, and his writings became the sacred books of the extreme radical party in England. This edition contains all four original volumes with his most famous works from 1774 through 1796. Included are "The American Crisis", "Common Sense", "The Rights of Man" and "The Age of Reason".