Honoré de Balzac, página 8 de 47

Han tenido que pasar casi dos siglos para que podamos leer en castellano esta obra del todo actual. Se trata de un texto audaz y divertido, irónico y mordaz, e imprescindible para conocer la historia

In questa storia ambientata in un piccolo paesino della provincia agricola francese e avente per protagonista la giovane Eugenie, figlia del ricco vignaiuolo Grandet, si ritrovano tutti i tratti tipici del romanzo realista di Balzac: la descrizione della monotona e ripetitiva vita di campagna, limprovviso scompiglio provocato dallarrivo da Parigi di unaffascinante giovanotto, il contrasto tra gli ideali romantici della figlia e la concretezza materiale del padre. Eugenie si ritrovera ricca ma ciclicamente sola, facendo emergere il reale protagonista del romanzo, ovvero la fortuna e la ricchezza che influenzano in ogni caso la vita dei personaggi: dal capofamiglia ricco e avaro che ricorda la celebre maschera di Moliere alla sua primogenita che si ritrovera ad amministrare un immenso capitale senza riuscire tuttavia a realizzare i propri sogni sentimentali.

Henri de Marsay, que a los veintidós años no tiene "sentimiento obligatorio alguno", conoce en el jardín de las Tullerías a una hermosa joven. A traves de astutos ardides, consigue convertirse en su amante, pero, aparte de averiguar que es española, que vive custodiada por un marques octogenario y por una severisima dueña, no obtiene de la misteriosa muchacha ningun indicio sobre su pasado o las circunstancias de su vida. En sus encuentros secretos, a ella le gusta vestirlo de mujer, La muchacha de los ojos de oro, publicada en 1835 e incluida en la trilogia Historia de los Trece, recupera la finura de Stendhal en el analisis de las fases del amor y anticipa la corriente decadentista de finales de siglo. Balzac aplica su pluma vigorosa a una historia extremosa y romantica, insolita en sus temas sexuales. El resultado es una exquisita anomalia.

"Balzac e romanziere assoluto, e romanziere prima che realista: il processo di riproduzione della realta o di sue parti e in lui sempre sottoposto alle esigenze e agli intenti del narratore; e per lui sarebbe piu esatto parlare, non di realismo, ma di forzatura romanzesca della realta; cio vale sicuramente per le scene ad effetto, in cui e innegabile l'esasperazione di elementi della trama; ma un'altrettale esasperazione e anche nei caratteri, nei gesti, nelle fisionomie: non e necessario pensare alle "fiamme d'inferno" riverberanti sul volto di Vautrin, basta prendere, proprio nella descrizione d'apertura del romanzo, le "bocche vizze" e i "denti avidi" dei pensionanti: dettagli feroci e deformanti, non realistici." (dall'Introduzione di Cesare De Marchi)

In "The Physiology of Marriage, Complete," Honor de Balzac delves into the intricate dynamics of marital relationships, employing a blend of satire and keen psychological insight. Written in the mid-19th century, the text explores the social and economic factors that underpin marriage, revealing its multifaceted nature through relatable anecdotes and astute observations. Balzacs unique literary style, characterized by rich descriptions and an analytical approach, offers readers a complex portrayal of love, desire, and the often harsh realities of domestic life, aligning with his broader work that examines the fabric of society in post-Napoleonic France. Honor de Balzac, revered as a pioneering figure in literary realism, was profoundly influenced by his own experiences and the societal norms surrounding marriage during his time. Living in an era marked by rapid social change, Balzacs keen observations of human behavior and motivations provide a critical lens through which he examined the institution of marriage. His extensive body of work, known as "La Comdie Humaine," reflects his deep-seated interest in the interplay between character and society, making this exploration of marriage particularly poignant. "The Physiology of Marriage, Complete" is an essential read for those seeking a deeper understanding of the complex interplay between love and societal expectations. Balzacs incisive analysis remains strikingly relevant, offering contemporary readers valuable insights into the challenges and contradictions of romantic relationships. Whether you are a lover of classic literature or interested in the sociology of marriage, this work is a compelling addition to your reading list.

In "The Vicar of Tours," Honor de Balzac masterfully depicts the complexities of life in provincial France through the lens of the titular vicar, Abbe Birotteau. Utilizing a realist style, Balzac intricately weaves themes of ambition, moral integrity, and social stratification within the fabric of rural society. Set against the backdrop of post-Napoleonic France, the novella offers a poignant exploration of the tensions between personal desire and societal expectation, employing rich character development and vivid imagery to immerse the reader in its melancholic yet revealing narrative. Honor de Balzac, a seminal figure in 19th-century literature, was deeply influenced by his own experiences in a rapidly changing France. His extensive observations of social classes and moral dilemmas shaped his literary pursuits, compelling him to confront the moral complexities faced by individuals within society. "The Vicar of Tours" reflects Balzacs keen insight into human nature and the societal forces that govern it, positioning him as both a chronicler and critic of his times. For readers drawn to narratives steeped in realism, social commentary, and the examination of human psychology, "The Vicar of Tours" is an essential addition to their literary journey. Balzacs nuanced portrayal of his characters and their struggles invites us to reflect on our own values and choices, making this novella not only a captivating read but also a profound exploration of the human condition.

Todo parece indicar que este Arte de pagar sis deudas...o Manual de Derecho Comercial, publicado anónimamente en 1827, en la imprenta regentada por el propio Balzac, no sea una primera versión (escrita en colaboracion con su amigo Emile Marco de Saint-Hilaire, escritor especializado luego en la historia de la epoca napoleonica) del Manuel del Hombre de negocios, un original que el joven Balzac ofrecio a finales de 1828 al librero y editor Levavasseur y por el que recibio 200 francos de adelanto; aunque finalmente el libro nunca llegara a entregarse, ni portanto, editarse.

"Eugnie Grandet" is a poignant novel that explores the themes of wealth, love, and social ambition within the context of 19th-century French society. Balzacs masterful prose employs a rich, detailed narrative style that illuminates the stark contrasts between the rural bourgeoisie and the vibrant aspirations of its characters. Through the lens of Eugnies austere life in Saumur, Balzac delves into the conflict between desire and duty amidst the suffocating grip of paternal authority and societal expectations, showcasing his trademark insight into human behavior and social stratification. Honor de Balzac, a pivotal figure in the literary movement known as Realism, draws on his own experiences of hardship and ambition to shape the character of Eugnie Grandet. Born into a modest family, Balzacs interactions with various societal classes informed his keen observations on materialism and the moral dilemmas faced by individuals. His extensive work, often considered a precursor to the modern novel, reflects the intricacies of life in post-Revolutionary France, as he sought to capture the full spectrum of human experience. "Eugnie Grandet" is a must-read for those interested in the socio-economic dynamics of 19th-century France and the timeless struggles of the human heart. BalzacAos exploration of moral integrity against the backdrop of wealth offers readers a rich, reflective experience. With its relatable characters and evocative settings, this novel stands as a vital contemplation of love and sacrifice, urging readers to question the true value of wealth in their lives.

In "Vendetta," Honor de Balzac crafts a gripping narrative that intricately weaves themes of revenge and familial loyalty within the socio-political context of early 19th-century France. The novella is characterized by its sharp realism, a hallmark of BalzacAos literary style, which meticulously explores the intricacies of human emotions and moral conflicts. Through vivid characterizations and a suspenseful plot, Balzac delves into the psyche of his protagonist, portraying the relentless pursuit of vengeance against a backdrop of societal norms and expectations that dictate personal honor and integrity. Balzac, a prolific writer and a pivotal figure in the development of the realist literary movement, draws from his own experiences and observations of French society to inform the narrative of "Vendetta." His vast body of work, notably the series "La Comdie Humaine," often reflects the complexities of human nature and the socio-economic struggles of his time, lending depth to the conflicts faced by his characters. Balzacs keen insights into the human condition allow for a rich exploration of the themes of justice and retribution, which are both timeless and universally relevant. I highly recommend "Vendetta" to readers who appreciate psychological dramas steeped in realism, as well as those interested in the interplay between personal vendetta and broader social commentary. This novella not only offers an engaging story but also invites reflection on the darker aspects of human motivation, making it an essential read for enthusiasts of classic literature.

The air cools down and the days begin to shorten; the leaves changing color put us in contact with the passing of time in a visible way. The autumn has served as inspiration for several writers that you confer in this volume, through great seven short stories.This book contains:- One Autumn Night by Maxim Gorky.- The purloined Letter - Edgar Allan Poe.- Domestic Peace by Honore de Balzac.- A Painful Case by James Joyce.- An Honest Thief by Fyodor Dostoevsky.- An Old-Fashioned Thanksgiving by Louisa May Alcott.- The Elementary Spirit by E. T. A. Hoffman.

In "A Drama on the Seashore," Honor de Balzac presents a poignant exploration of human relationships and societal dynamics set against the backdrop of the ever-changing landscape of the sea. This novella, imbued with Balzacs characteristic realism, employs rich, descriptive language and intricate character development to delve into the psychological complexities of love, ambition, and despair. Through a carefully structured narrative that intertwines elements of drama and romance, Balzac captures the essence of his eraAithe Restoration periodAiwhile engaging with timeless themes that resonate with modern readers. Balzac, a key figure in French literature and a pivotal architect of the literary movement known as Realism, often drew inspiration from his own experiences in Parisian society. His lifelong fascination with the human condition and his keen observational skills informed his writing, allowing for a deep exploration of themes such as power, socioeconomic disparities, and moral ambiguity. "A Drama on the Seashore" reflects Balzacs ability to blend personal insight with broader societal commentary, highlighting the tensions present in 19th-century France. This novella is highly recommended for readers interested in a nuanced portrayal of love and conflict, entwined with the backdrop of a seascape that serves as a metaphor for the turbulent nature of human emotions. BalzacAos eloquent prose and insightful observations make this work an essential read for anyone seeking to understand the intricacies of human relationships within the cultural context of the time.

In "Ferragus, Chief of the Dvorants," Honor de Balzac delves into the intricacies of human ambition and moral ambiguity within the bustling tapestry of 19th-century Paris. This novel, part of his monumental series "La Comdie Humaine," combines psychological depth and social critique, encapsulating BalzacAos distinctive realistic style that interweaves rich character development with keen observations of contemporary society. Through the figure of Ferragus, a masterful yet enigmatic usurer, Balzac articulates themes of power, secrecy, and the often destructive quest for wealth, all while painting a vivid portrait of the urban landscape and its societal undercurrents. Honor de Balzac, a pioneer of literary realism, drew heavily from his experiences within Parisian society, marked by struggles of class and intrigue. His firsthand knowledge of the moral complexities faced by individuals immersed in commerce and political maneuvering influenced him profoundly. BalzacAos ambition to capture the entirety of human experience and societal interactions through his characters is evident in this work, highlighting the socio-economic forces that govern their lives. "Ferragus, Chief of the Dvorants" is an essential read for those interested in the interplay of personal desire and societal constraints within a vivid historical context. BalzacAos masterful storytelling invites readers to reflect on the moral dilemmas faced in the pursuit of success, making it a timeless exploration of the human condition.

Honor de Balzacs novella, "The Atheists Mass," intricately weaves themes of morality, faith, and the complexities of human nature through a compelling narrative. Set against the backdrop of 19th-century France, this work epitomizes Balzacs keen observational style, characterized by vivid characters and rich, descriptive prose. The story centers on a disenchanted atheist who confronts the profound realities of life and death during a priests funeral mass, raising questions about belief and the essence of existence itself. Through meticulous crafting, Balzac delves into the moral fabric of society, addressing the tension between skepticism and spirituality that permeated his era. Balzac, a seminal figure in the literary movement of realism, often drew upon his own encounters with the diverse tapestry of French society to inform his writings. His extensive works, part of the expansive "La Comdie Humaine," reveal his deep-seated belief in the intertwining of social, political, and psychological elements. Having witnessed the struggles of the human condition, Balzacs exploration in "The Atheists Mass" serves as both a personal and philosophical inquiry into the faith that binds individuals amid existential disillusionment. This novella is an essential read for those seeking to grapple with the profound questions of existence and faith. BalzacAos incisive exploration of atheism through a riveting narrative will resonate with readers, inviting them to reflect on their own beliefs. "The Atheists Mass" stands as a thought-provoking testament to the enduring power of literature in illuminating the intricacies of human thought and emotion.

In "Beatrix," Honor de Balzac intricately weaves a tale of love, ambition, and the tumultuous interplay of art and society. Set against the backdrop of 19th-century France, the novel captures the essence of its time through its vivid portrayal of Parisian life and the literary elite. Balzac employs a rich, descriptive style that underscores the emotional depth of his characters, particularly Beatrix, a woman caught between her passion for artistry and the societal constraints that seek to define her. Through keen observations and psychological insights, he delves into the complexities of human motivation, revealing how social ambitions can color personal relationships. Balzac (1799-1850), a seminal figure in the realist literary movement, drew on his own experiences within Pariss artistic and literary circles to shape his narratives. His deep understanding of societyAos mechanics is reflected in "Beatrix," which mirrors the struggles and aspirations of those striving for recognition in a world governed by both aesthetic values and material concerns. The authors own lifelong pursuit of literary success and the intricate relationships he navigated undoubtedly influenced this poignant exploration of aspiration and disillusionment. Readers seeking a profound reflection on the tensions between art and the mercenary world will find in "Beatrix" a compelling narrative that resonates well beyond its historical setting. BalzacAos insights into the human condition make this work not just a historical account but a timeless exploration of the hearts desires amidst societal expectations. For those enthralled by the intricacies of love and ambition, "Beatrix" promises to be a rewarding literary journey.

Una bella joven de familia noble arruinada, Modeste Mignon, se decide a escribir una carta ferviente y sincera a un famoso poeta al que admira sobremanera y que, en realidad, es un cínico ambicioso que sólo ansía poder y dinero, y que se mofa privadamente de sus admiradoras. Su joven secretario lee la carta de Modeste y queda subyugado por la personalidad de la muchacha, por lo que decide contestarle haciéndose pasar por el poeta y dando lugar a una equívoca correspondencia en que Modeste desnuda su alma ingenuamente. El terrible desengaño que la muchacha experimentará al descubrir la patraña -que coincide con la recuperación de la fortuna familiar- dará lugar a que, con intención vindicativa, se proponga poner en evidencia a los varios pretendientes que se le acercan seducidos por su herencia.