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Allan Ramsays The Gentle Shepherd is a pastoral comedy written in the 18th century, portraying rural Scottish life and love. The play is written in Scots dialect, showcasing Ramsays literary skill and historical context of the period. The story follows the romance between a shepherd and a shepherdess, exploring themes of social class, love, and rural life. Ramsays use of rustic language and portrayal of everyday country folk gives the play an authentic and charming quality, making it a classic in Scottish literature. The gentle humor and endearing characters in the play provide both entertainment and insight into 18th-century Scottish society. Allan Ramsay, a Scottish poet and playwright, was known for his contributions to Scottish literature and his promotion of the Scots language. His background as a tavern keeper and publisher likely influenced his understanding and portrayal of everyday people, as seen in The Gentle Shepherd. I highly recommend The Gentle Shepherd to readers interested in Scottish literature, pastoral comedies, and rural life in the 18th century.

In "Shakespeares Family," C. C. Stopes offers a profound exploration of the domestic world and lineage of one of literatures most celebrated figures, William Shakespeare. Through meticulous analysis of historical documents, genealogical records, and societal context, Stopes unveils the intricate web of family relationships that shaped ShakespeareAos life and, by extension, his works. The text is rich in detail and combines scholarly rigor with a narrative style that invites readers into the heart of Renaissance England, illuminating how familial ties influenced the bards artistic output. C. C. Stopes, a prominent Shakespearean scholar and advocate for womens education, was deeply interested in understanding the personal and social dynamics that surrounded Shakespeare. Her research into Elizabethan family structures and the roles women played within them offered her unique insights into Shakespeares motivations and relationships. Stopess background in literature and her commitment to examining the socio-historical layers of Shakespeares life inform her approach to this significant subject. "Shakespeares Family" is an essential read for anyone interested in the interplay between the personal and artistic realms of ShakespeareAos life. By emphasizing the importance of family influence on his literary creations, Stopes not only enhances our understanding of Shakespeare but also enriches the broader narrative of literary history. Readers are encouraged to delve into this enlightening text that promises to transform their perception of the playwrights enduring legacy.

In "The Age of Shakespeare," Algernon Charles Swinburne explores the rich tapestry of the English Renaissance, delving into the life and works of William Shakespeare within the context of his contemporaries. Swinburne employs a lush, evocative literary style characterized by its rhythmic cadence and vibrant imagery. The book not only scrutinizes Shakespeares plays but also the cultural, political, and artistic influences of the era, highlighting the interplay between the playwright and the dynamic forces shaping Elizabethan society. This critical work stands as both a tribute and a scholarly examination, bridging poetry and prose with dexterity and insight. Algernon Charles Swinburne, a notable figure of the Victorian literary scene, was deeply influenced by the Romantic poets and the burgeoning aesthetic movements of his time. His passionate approach to literature, coupled with his profound admiration for Shakespeare, drove him to investigate the nuances of Elizabethan drama. Swinburnes diverse literary backgroundAifrom poetry to playsAiimbues this work with a unique perspective that reveres Shakespeare while contextualizing the playwright within the broader spectrum of his age. This book is highly recommended for scholars, students, and avid readers alike, who seek a deeper understanding of ShakespeareAos profound impact on English literature. SwinburneAos thorough analysis and poetic flair make "The Age of Shakespeare" an essential read for anyone wishing to appreciate the intricate connections between ShakespeareAos genius and the cultural milieu of the Renaissance.

In A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage, Jeremy Collier provides a scathing critique of the immoral and profane content of English theater during the late 17th century. Written in a persuasive and eloquent style, Collier uses examples from contemporary plays to argue that the theaters portrayal of vice and immorality is detrimental to societys moral fabric. This book is considered a significant work in the history of theater criticism, as it sparked debates about the role of art in shaping societal values. Jeremy Collier, a clergyman and theater critic, was driven to write this book by his staunch belief in moral virtue and his condemnation of what he saw as the corrupting influence of the English stage. As a respected member of the clergy, Colliers criticisms carried weight and influenced the development of English theater in the following centuries. I highly recommend A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage to readers interested in the history of theater, morality, and cultural criticism. Colliers insightful analysis and passionate argumentation make this book a timeless contribution to the ongoing dialogue about the intersection of art and ethics.

In The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, William Shakespeare explores the themes of revenge, madness, and moral corruption through the tragic tale of Prince Hamlet. The play is written in Shakespeares signature poetic and dramatic style, filled with soliloquies and complex character relationships. Set in the medieval Danish court, the story unfolds as Hamlet seeks to avenge his fathers murder and uncovers a web of deceit and betrayal. Shakespeares intricate plot and rich language make this play a masterpiece of English literature, capturing the complexities of human nature and the consequences of unchecked ambition. As a pivotal work in the Shakespearean canon, Hamlet continues to be studied and performed worldwide for its timeless themes and compelling characters. Readers will be drawn into the world of treachery and tragedy as they follow Hamlets haunting journey of revenge and introspection.

In his seminal work, "Preface to Shakespeare," Samuel Johnson offers a profound exploration of ShakespeareAos plays, melding literary criticism with a rich historical context. Johnsons eloquent prose reflects the 18th-century Enlightenment ideals, emphasizing reason and human experience while simultaneously celebrating the complexities of ShakespeareAos characters and themes. He deftly navigates the interplay between the moral implications of ShakespeareAos narratives and the artistic liberties the playwright employs, marking a pivotal moment in literary criticism that combines aesthetics with analytical rigor. Johnsons work not only provides insights into the intricacies of Shakespeares writing but also addresses the broader cultural and philosophical inquiries of his time. Samuel Johnson, a towering figure of English literature, was profoundly influenced by the literary culture of his era and his own experiences of hardship and intellectual pursuit. His extensive background in poetry, literature, and lexicography culminated in a distinctive approach to criticism that sought both to elevate literatures status and to wrestle with the ethical dimensions of artistic expression. The preface serves as both homage to Shakespeare and a reflection of Johnsons own contemplative engagement with morality and humanity. "Preface to Shakespeare" is an essential read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of Shakespeares plays and their enduring impact on literature. Johnsons perceptive analyses are invaluable not only for scholars and students but also for any lover of literature hoping to grasp the intricacies of human emotion and moral complexity within Shakespeares work.

In "Characters of Shakespeares Plays," William Hazlitt presents an incisive exploration of the complex and timeless characters crafted by William Shakespeare. This collection of essays showcases Hazlitts eloquent prose and keen analytical acumen, as he delves into the psychological and moral dimensions of Shakespeares protagonists and antagonists. Evoking a romantic literary style, Hazlitt weaves his personal reflections with critical analysis, emphasizing the relevance of Shakespeares characters to human nature and society. The essays reflect the prevailing themes of the early 19th century, situating Hazlitt within the Romantic movement while illustrating the profound impact of ShakespeareAos work on contemporary thought. William Hazlitt (1778-1830) was a prominent English essayist, critic, and philosopher whose passionate advocacy for individualism and emotion in literature influenced his interpretation of Shakespeare. A contemporary of the Romantic poets, Hazlitts own experiences of love, disappointment, and the intricacies of human relationships informed his understanding of ShakespeareAos diverse array of characters. Hazlitts literary criticism embodied a unique blend of intellect and emotion, making his insights resonate with readers and scholars alike. This book is an essential read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of Shakespearean characters and their enduring significance. Hazlitts sharp intellect and rich descriptive language invite readers to engage with these iconic figures in new and thought-provoking ways. Whether you are a student of literature or a dedicated theater enthusiast, HazlittAos essays offer illuminating perspectives that stand the test of time.

In "Is Shakespeare Dead?", Mark Twain presents a provocative and humorous critique of Shakespeares legacy, challenging the prevailing orthodoxy surrounding the Bards literary genius. This work, a blend of essay and satire, delves into Twains observations on literary pretensions, examining the nature of authorship and the influence of public perception on a writerAos reputation. With TwainAos characteristic wit and charm, the book also reflects the burgeoning discourse of the late 19th century regarding the value of literary canons, setting it against the backdrop of a society increasingly questioning established norms. Mark Twain, one of AmericaAos foremost literary figures, was known for his keen social commentary and skepticism towards revered conventions. Influenced by a rich tapestry of American life, Twains dissatisfaction with the cultural elevation of figures like Shakespeare resonated with his personal belief in authenticity and the spirit of the common man. This work emerges from his larger literary project to democratize literature and invite readers to reconsider who is deemed worthy of veneration. "Is Shakespeare Dead?" is essential reading for anyone interested in literature, cultural criticism, or the legacy of Shakespeare. TwainAos incisive prose invites readers to engage in a spirited debate about the nature of greatness in literature, illuminating the complexities of canon formation while providing entertaining and thought-provoking insights.

In "Shakespearean Tragedy: Lectures on Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth," renowned critic A. C. Bradley delves into the profound emotional and philosophical depths of William ShakespeareAos most celebrated tragedies. Through meticulous analysis and eloquent prose, Bradley transcends mere plot summary to explore the intricate characterizations, thematic richness, and moral complexities that define these timeless works. His lectures illuminate the tragic structure, the intricacies of fate versus free will, and the psychological motivations of Shakespeares characters, situating them within the socio-political context of the Elizabethan era. A. C. Bradley, an eminent scholar of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, was profoundly influenced by the Romantic tradition and the emerging psychological discourse of his time. His scholarly background at Oxford and intimate familiarity with Shakespeares oeuvre inform his insightful critique, evident in his passionate advocacy for viewing tragedy not just as a genre but as a lens through which to understand human experience. Bradleys lectures were delivered at the University of Oxford, demonstrating his commitment to academic rigor and public discourse. This seminal work is indispensable for students, scholars, and enthusiasts of Shakespeare alike. It invites readers to engage with the emotional power and philosophical queries embedded in these tragedies, making it an essential addition to any literary collection. BradleyAos erudition enhances our appreciation of Shakespeare, reaffirming the relevance of these works in understanding human nature and existential dilemmas.

The Nick Hern Books Page to Stage series highly accessible guides to the worlds best-known plays, written by established theatre professionals to show how the plays come to life on the stage.Director Stephen Unwin takes you scene by scene through the action of Ibsens play A Dolls House, analysing moment by moment what is actually said and done, and how the staging of these moments affects our understanding of them.Also included in this volume: a concise introduction to Ibsen and the historical background of the play; a discussion of the characters and setting; and an exploration of the possibilities for staging, lighting, costumes, props and furniture, and the sound and music.Ideal for anyone studying, teaching or performing A Dolls House, as well as anyone interested in how the play works on stage.

A fascinating insider account of researching, rehearsing and performing the part of King Lear for a major Royal Shakespeare Company production, Antony Shers Year of the Mad King won the 2019 Theatre Book Prize awarded by the Society for Theatre Research.In 1982, rising actor Antony Sher played the Fool to Michael Gambons King in the Royal Shakespeare Companys production of King Lear. Shortly after, he came back to Stratford to play Richard III a breakthrough performance that would transform his career, winning him the Olivier and Evening Standard Awards for Best Actor. Shers record of the making of this historic theatrical event, Year of the King, has become a classic of theatre writing, a unique insight into the creation of a landmark Shakespearean performance.More than thirty years later, Antony Sher returned to Lear, this time in the title role, for the 2016 RSC production directed by Gregory Doran. Shers performance was acclaimed by the Telegraph as a crowning achievement in a major career, and the show transferred from Stratford to Londons Barbican. Once again, he kept a diary, capturing every step of his personal and creative journey to opening night.Year of the Mad King: The Lear Diaries is Shers account of researching, rehearsing and performing what is arguably Shakespeares most challenging role, known as the Everest of Acting. His strikingly honest, illuminating and witty commentary provides an intimate, first-hand look at the development of his Lear and of the production as a whole. Also included is a selection of his paintings and sketches, many reproduced in full colour.Like his Year of the King and Year of the Fat Knight: The Falstaff Diaries, this book, Year of the Mad King, offers a fascinating perspective on the process of one of the greatest Shakespearean actors of his generation.Wonderfully written and keenly observedJames Shapiro on Year of the Mad KingAn inspirational joy... It lays bare the art of the actor in such an accessible, enjoyable way Daisy Bowie-Sell, Judge of the 2019 Theatre Book Prize, on Year of the Mad KingOne of the finest books I have ever read on the process of actingTime Out on Year of the KingAntony Shers insider journal is a brilliant exploded view of a great actor at work modest and gifted, self-centred and selfless a genius capable of transporting us backstage Craig Raine, The Spectator (Books of the Year) on Year of the Fat Knight

The Complete Plays of Oscar Wilde showcases the remarkable literary talent of the iconic author through a compilation of his most renowned plays. Wildes plays exhibit a unique blend of wit, humor, and social commentary that captivate readers and audiences alike. From the satirical comedy of The Importance of Being Earnest to the dark themes explored in Salome, Wildes works continue to be celebrated for their timeless relevance and enduring appeal. The eloquent dialogue and intricate character development found in each play highlight Wildes mastery of the theatrical medium and his skillful storytelling prowess. Set against the backdrop of the Victorian era, Wildes plays shed light on the societal norms and values of the time, offering a poignant reflection on the human condition and the complexities of human relationships. Oscar Wilde, a prominent figure in the Victorian literary scene, drew inspiration from his own life experiences and observations of society to create the rich tapestry of characters and themes found in his plays. A visionary and a provocateur, Wilde challenged conventional beliefs and norms through his work, pushing the boundaries of what was deemed acceptable in his time. His wit and charm, coupled with his keen insight into human nature, continue to resonate with readers and scholars today, solidifying his status as a literary icon. I highly recommend The Complete Plays of Oscar Wilde to readers who appreciate thought-provoking dramas that explore the complexities of human nature and society. Wildes plays offer a glimpse into the Victorian era while addressing universal themes that remain relevant in modern times. Whether you are a fan of classic literature or interested in exploring the works of a literary genius, this collection is sure to enchant and inspire.

In The Truth of Masks by Oscar Wilde, the author explores the concept of identity and the masks we wear in society through a series of thought-provoking essays. Written in Wildes signature witty and satirical style, the book delves into the idea that true self-expression is often hidden behind societal expectations and conventions. Each essay provides a unique perspective on the facade we present to the world and the complexities of human nature, making it a compelling read for those interested in philosophical introspection. Wildes literary context as a leading figure in the Aesthetic Movement shines through in his eloquent prose and sharp observations, drawing parallels to the works of other Victorian writers such as Carlyle and Ruskin. His ability to challenge societal norms and provoke thought is evident throughout the book, making it a valuable contribution to the realm of philosophical literature.

The Complete Apocryphal Works of William Shakespeare - All 17 Rare Plays in One Edition is a collection that sheds light on lesser-known works of the esteemed playwright. These plays, believed to have been written in collaboration with other authors or misattributed over time, showcase a different side of Shakespeares creativity and versatility. Despite their lack of widespread recognition, the plays in this collection exhibit the same poetic language, intricate plots, and timeless themes that Shakespeare is famous for. Readers will appreciate the opportunity to explore these hidden gems and gain a deeper understanding of Shakespeares extensive body of work. Scholars and enthusiasts alike will find value in this comprehensive edition. William Shakespeares enduring legacy as one of the greatest writers in English literature is further solidified through this collection, demonstrating his vast influence and contribution to the world of drama. His ability to captivate audiences with his words and characters continues to inspire generations of readers and theatergoers. The Complete Apocryphal Works of William Shakespeare is a must-read for anyone interested in delving into the complete works of this literary giant.

The Complete Plays of S. T. Coleridge is a compelling collection of dramatic works by the renowned poet and philosopher. Known for his contributions to the Romantic movement, Coleridges plays explore themes such as nature, imagination, and the supernatural. Written in his distinct lyrical style, these plays reflect the authors deep understanding of human emotions and the interconnectedness of the natural world. Coleridges use of symbolism and rich language make these plays a captivating read for lovers of Romantic literature. This collection provides a comprehensive look into Coleridges lesser-known works and showcases his versatility as a writer. Samuel Taylor Coleridge, a key figure in the Romantic movement, was known for his poetic genius and philosophical insights. His interest in the supernatural and the imagination greatly influenced his writing, as can be seen in his plays. Coleridges passion for exploring the depths of human experience is evident in the themes and characters of his plays, making them a valuable addition to the literary canon. I highly recommend The Complete Plays of S. T. Coleridge to readers who appreciate thought-provoking drama and exquisite language. This collection offers a unique insight into the mind of one of the most influential poets of his time, and is sure to delight and inspire those who immerse themselves in Coleridges world.

As good a guide to Twelfth Night as you can getRichard EyreThis serious yet lively book offers an intensely practical account of the way Twelfth Night actually works on stage.Drawing both on his inside knowledge as a director of the play and on his lifelong experience as a Shakespearian actor, Pennington takes the reader through Twelfth Night scene by detailed scene.He is sharply intelligent, scrupulously careful, hugely knowledgeable and above all, wonderfully readablePeter Holland, The Shakespeare Institute

Three extraordinary productions of Hamlet by three giants of modern theatre.Peter Brook, Robert Lepage and Robert Wilson have all attempted radical reworkings of Hamlet. This book examines their very different approaches.Brooks Qui Est La - his variation on Hamlet - was first seen in Paris in 1995, incorporating the writings of Artaud, Brecht, Craig, Meyerhold, Stanislavsky and Zeami Motikoyo into edited scenes from Shakespeares play. He has since tackled the full play in a spare and definitive production which provides the subject of the epilogue to this volume.Lepages Elsinore is a technically complex tour de force - a multimedia drama on a moving set, with Lepage playing all the characters.Wilsons Hamlet: a monologue, directed, designed and performed by Wilson himself, is a one-man show - but one that needs twenty backstage staff to bring it to life.Vividly reconstructing each of the three productions, the author offers a dyamic combination of casebook and critique, complete with 16 pages of production photos.

Jessica Swales Blue Stockings is the empowering and surprising story of four young women fighting for their right to a university education in a world that assumed women belonged at home. First produced professionally at Shakespeares Globe in 2013, and a sell-out success, it is now regularly performed by theatre groups in the UK and beyond, and widely studied by GCSE Drama students.This Page to Stage guide, written by the playwright, who also directed the first production at RADA, along with her assistant director Lois Jeary, is packed with contextual information, scene-by-scene and character breakdowns, and personal insights into the world of the play and the real lives that inspired it.An invaluable resource for those studying and staging the play, it takes you through the entire production process, considering each of the elements in turn, from sound and music to design and rehearsals. Youll also find notes from the original rehearsal process, extracts from working diaries, and interviews with key members of the creative team. Throughout, there are hints and tips on staging, and helpful games and exercises to bring the play to life on the stage and in the classroom.Highly accessible and uniquely authoritative, it is the indispensible guide for anyone studying, teaching or performing the play.

This book gives some of the very best of Shakespeares twenty-first-century colleagues an opportunity to share insights that can only come from playing himNicholas Hytner, from his ForewordTwelve leading actors take us behind the scenes of landmark Shakespearean productions, each recreating in detail their memorable performance in a major role.Roger Allam on his Falstaff in both Henry IV plays at Shakespeares Globe Eileen Atkins on Viola in two productions of Twelfth Night seventeen years apart Simon Russell Beale on Cassius in Deborah Warners modern-dress Julius CaesarChiwetel Ejiofor on his Donmar Warehouse Othello, directed by Michael Grandage Sara Kestelman on Hippolyta and Titania in Peter Brooks iconic white-box DreamIan McKellen on one of Shakespeares most demanding of roles: King LearMichael Pennington on stepping in at the eleventh hour as Timon of AthensAlan Rickman on re-evaluating the melancholic Jaques in As You Like ItFiona Shaw on Shakespeares Shrew, Katherine, in Jonathan Millers production Patrick Stewart on his Las Vegas-set Shylock, a role he has played many times Harriet Walter on Imogen in Shakespeares late romance, Cymbeline, at the RSC Zoe Wanamaker on her National Theatre Beatrice, directed by Nicholas Hytner Each actor leads us through the choices they made in rehearsal, and how the character works in performance, shedding new light on some of the most challenging roles in the canon. The result is a series of individual masterclasses that will be invaluable for other actors and directors, as well as students of Shakespeare and fascinating for audiences of the plays.Shakespeare On Stage: Volume 2 was shortlisted for the 2018 Theatre Book Prize.Absorbing and original Currys actors are often thinking and talking as that other professional performer, Shakespeare himself, might have done.TLS on Shakespeare On Stage: Vol. 1

The theory that Francis Bacon was, in the main, the author of "Shakespeares plays," has now been for fifty years before the learned world. Its advocates have met with less support than they had reason to expect. Their methods, their logic, and their hypotheses closely resemble those applied by many British and foreign scholars to Homer; and by critics of the very Highest School to Holy Writ. Yet the Baconian theory is universally rejected in England by the professors and historians of English literature; and generally by students who have no profession save that of Letters. The Baconians, however, do not lack the countenance and assistance of highly distinguished persons, whose names are famous where those of mere men of letters are unknown; and in circles where the title of "Professor" is not duly respected.Contents: IntroductionChapter I: The Baconian And Anti-Willian PositionsChapter Ii: The "Silence" About ShakespeareChapter Iii: That Impossible He - The Schooling Of ShakespeareChapter Iv: Mr. Collins On Shakespeares LearningChapter V: Shakespeare, Genius, And SocietyChapter Vi: The Courtly Plays: "Loves Labours Lost"Chapter Vii: Contemporary Recognition Of Will As AuthorChapter Viii: "The Silence Of Philip Henslowe"Chapter Ix: The Later Life Of Shakespeare - His Monument And PortraitsChapter X: "The Traditional Shakspere"Chapter Xi: The First FolioChapter Xii: Ben Jonson And ShakespeareChapter Xiii: The Preoccupations Of BaconAppendicesAppendix I: "Troilus And Cressida"Appendix Ii - Chettles Supposed Allusion To Will ShakspereThis book is annotated with a rare extensive biographical sketch of the author, Andrew Lang, written by Sir Edmund Gosse, CB, a contemporary poet and writer.