Ebooks ciencias humanas, página 12 de 36

A wealthy nobleman from Thessaly challenges Socrates with the question of how virtue is acquired, sparking a deep dive into the nature of learning itself. To solve the problem of how one can search for unknown knowledge, Socrates demonstrates a geometry lesson with an enslaved boy, arguing that learning is the recollection of eternal truths. The text blends ethical inquiry with metaphysical speculation, introducing the concept of the immortal soul as the repository of wisdom. It is a pivotal work that bridges the gap between Socratic ethics and Platonic epistemology.

Socrates returns from the war and engages a beautiful and popular youth in a discussion about the meaning of "temperance." They test several definitionsshame, quietness, doing ones own businessbut find each one lacking under scrutiny. The dialogue emphasizes the link between the health of the soul and the health of the body, suggesting that true cure requires wisdom. It ends without a conclusion, inviting the reader to continue the search for the definition of virtue.

In a series of letters addressed to a fellow poet, the author applies a rational and historical lens to the study of the supernatural. The text surveys the history of witch trials, fairy lore, and ghost stories, attempting to explain these phenomena through psychology and the medical understanding of the time. It reveals the authors deep fascination with the uncanny, balancing a skepticism of the events with a respect for the folklore itself. This work is a captivating blend of Enlightenment inquiry and Gothic curiosity.

Socrates wakes in his prison cell to find his old friend Crito waiting with a plan for his escape and exile. The philosopher refuses to break the law, engaging in a personified dialogue with the "Laws of Athens" to explain his loyalty to the state. He argues that having benefited from the citys protection his whole life, he cannot now destroy its authority by fleeing the verdict. It is a rigorous examination of the social contract and the duty of the citizen.

Socrates confronts the celebrity rhetoricians of his day in a passionate debate regarding the purpose of persuasion and the nature of power. The discussion escalates from a polite inquiry into the definition of rhetoric to a fierce argument about whether it is better to inflict injustice or to suffer it. Plato presents a stark contrast between the life of the politician, who seeks to please the crowd, and the life of the philosopher, who seeks the good of the soul. This dialogue contains some of Socrates most fervent moral convictions regarding the health of the human spirit.

A visitor from Locri delivers a long, uninterrupted discourse on the nature of the physical universe and the creation of the world soul. The text describes the cosmos as a living creature endowed with intelligence by a benevolent Demiurge, using geometry to explain the elements of matter. It includes the first mention of the legendary island of Atlantis, situating human history within a grand cosmic cycle. This work served as the primary source of Platonic physics for the Middle Ages, harmonizing religion and science.

Kant establishes a pure moral philosophy, arguing that the only thing good without qualification is a "good will." He develops the concept of the Categorical Imperative, a rule requiring that ones actions must be suitable to become a universal law for everyone. The text strips away empirical motives like happiness or desire, focusing strictly on the rational necessity of duty. It is a rigorous defense of objective morality based on the structure of reason itself.

In a meeting with a prize-winning rhapsode, Socrates investigates the link between artistic performance and genuine knowledge. The philosopher uses the metaphor of a magnetic chain to explain how divine inspiration flows from the muse to the poet and finally to the audience, bypassing the intellect entirely. The text questions whether performers truly understand the subjects they enact or if they are merely possessed intermediaries. It is a fascinating early inquiry into the psychology of creativity and the irrational roots of art.

Socrates stands before a jury of 501 Athenians, defending his life and his mission to question the wisdom of the powerful. He refuses to use emotional manipulation, instead using logic to prove that he has been a benefactor to the city by waking it from its stupor. The text portrays a man who fears wickedness more than death, famously claiming that a good man cannot be harmed by a bad one. It is a stirring testament to intellectual integrity and moral courage.

Delve into the shadowy realm of the subconscious and the supernatural in this compelling investigation of dreams and spectral visitations. Drawing upon historical accounts and personal anecdotes, the work analyzes the phenomenon of ghosts through a lens of curiosity and anthropological insight. It questions the reality of visions and the possibility of communication with the beyond, devoid of sensationalism but full of intrigue. This collection serves as a serious yet accessible study for anyone fascinated by the mysteries of the mind and the afterlife.

Explore the fascinating boundary between the rational world and the unexplained in this collection of essays on spiritualism and the supernatural. Examining historical hauntings and psychic phenomena, the text bridges the gap between folklore and scientific inquiry with wit and skepticism. From the famous Cock Lane ghost to ancient rituals, the author dissects the enduring human fascination with the invisible world. This volume invites readers to question the nature of belief and the limits of human perception.

Publicado em 1889, Em Alto-Mar é um dos mais importantes testemunhos literários sobre a imigração italiana no final do século XIX. A obra nasce da experiência real de Edmondo De Amicis, que em 1884 e

La Filosofía Vedanta de Swami Vivekananda es una obra profundamente introspectiva, que ofrece una rica exposición de los principios del Vedanta, una de las seis escuelas de la filosofía hindú. El texto se caracteriza por un lenguaje claro y accesible, aunque no exento de una profundidad teorica que invita al lector a una reflexion continua. Vivekananda sobresale en intercalar sus vastos conocimientos de las escrituras vedicas con ejemplos practicos y anecdotas cotidianas, proporcionando al lector una experiencia tanto educativa como iluminadora. La obra forma parte del contexto literario del renacimiento espiritual de la India en el siglo XIX, un periodo en el que la religion y la filosofia indianas comenzaban a ganar atencion mundial. Swami Vivekananda, con su posicion como uno de los discipulos mas destacados de Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, emergio como una figura central en la introduccion del pensamiento hindu al mundo occidental. Nacido como Narendranath Datta, su formacion en el ambiente cosmopolita de Calcuta y su profundo encuentro espiritual con su maestro plantaron las semillas para su inmersion en el Vedanta. Sus numerosos viajes y discursos, especialmente en el Parlamento Mundial de Religiones de 1893, donde gano fama por su cautivador discurso sobre la universalidad de la religion, influyeron significativamente en la elaboracion de su obra filosofica. Para aquellos interesados en comprender las sutilezas del pensamiento vedantino y su aplicacion en la vida diaria, la Filosofia Vedanta es una lectura imprescindible. No solamente sirve como introduccion a los conceptos vedicos de manera esclarecedora, sino que tambien incentiva una exploracion introspectiva sobre la esencia de la existencia y la conexion espiritual entre todos los seres. La pasion de Vivekananda por el tema y su habilidad para comunicar ideas complejas en forma comprensible hacen que este libro sea tanto filosofico como transformador. Inspirador y educativo, es un recurso valioso tanto para academicos como para cualquier buscador espiritual moderno. Esta traduccion ha sido asistida por inteligencia artificial.

"O Segredo Admirável do Santíssimo Rosário para se Converter e se Salvar" é uma obra profundamente espiritual que explora a força transformadora do Rosário na vida dos fiéis. O livro destaca como a oraço do Rosario, um dos mais antigos e venerados atos devocionais da Igreja Catolica, pode levar a converso verdadeira e a salvaço da alma.A obra inicia explicando a origem e a importancia do Rosario, mostrando que ele no e apenas uma repetiço mecanica de oraçes, mas um caminho meditativo que aproxima o devoto dos misterios da vida de Jesus Cristo e da intercesso maternal de Maria. O autor detalha os beneficios espirituais que o Rosario proporciona, como a purificaço do coraço, fortalecimento da fe, e a obtenço da graça divina para resistir as tentaçes do mundo.Ao longo do texto, e enfatizado o poder do Rosario como uma arma espiritual contra o mal e uma fonte de paz interior. O livro apresenta testemunhos e exemplos historicos de santos e pessoas comuns que experimentaram profundas converses e milagres apos adotarem a pratica diaria do Rosario.Alem disso, a obra aborda os segredos especificos que o Rosario revela, ensinando como cada misterio deve ser meditado com atenço e devoço para alcançar a verdadeira converso. O leitor e convidado a compreender que a salvaço no e apenas um conceito abstrato, mas uma realidade possivel para todos que, pela oraço e pela fe, se abrem a misericordia de Deus.O livro tambem orienta sobre a disciplina espiritual necessaria para manter a oraço constante e fervorosa, mostrando que o Rosario e um caminho acessivel, mesmo para aqueles que enfrentam dificuldades ou sentem-se espiritualmente afastados.Em suma, "O Segredo Admiravel do Santissimo Rosario para se Converter e se Salvar" e um convite profundo e inspirador para redescobrir a oraço do Rosario como um meio eficaz de transformaço pessoal, converso autentica e salvaço eterna.

Na realidade eclesial brasileira e no contexto da vida ministerial de cada presbítero diocesano, a formação inicial e a formação permanente são assuntos constantemente revisitados, debatidos e reflet

James Agees Let Us Now Praise Famous Men is a compelling exploration of the lives of impoverished sharecroppers in the rural American South during the Great Depression. Blending the rigorous, factual reportage of a documentary with the evocative prose of a novel, Agees work defies traditional genre classifications. Strikingly candid, the narrative delves into the everyday experiences and intimate realities of three tenant farming families, presenting an unflinching portrait of human dignity amidst dire poverty. James Agee, an author known for his insightful social commentaries, was born in Knoxville, Tennessee, a location that deeply influenced his writing sensibilities. Educated at institutions such as Harvard University, Agee honed his skills to create a voice capable of capturing the nuanced psychology of his subjects. Commissioned by Fortune magazine at the height of the Depression, Agees profound empathy for the marginalized and his radical commitment to truth in narrative fueled the creation of this transformative work, although the book was not published until several years later. Scholars, literary enthusiasts, and socially conscious readers alike are compelled to experience Let Us Now Praise Famous Men. Agees innovative approach provides a tapestry rich with the nuances of human experience and social critique, making it a seminal work in American literature. Those interested in the intersection of journalism and narrative art will discover its enduring relevance, offering insights into the socio-economic challenges of past and present, cultivating a deeper understanding of resilience and humanity in the face of adversity.

Excelências da Sagrada Eucaristia oferece ao leitor roteiros de adoração eucarística para serem rezados em comunidade ou individualmente, em catequeses eucarísticas, em um mês eucarístico, e ainda po

Este volume, dedicado à Trindade, vem se juntar aos demais livros desta coleção, que trata de temas teológicos de acordo com suas fontes patrísticas. Com excertos comentados dos Padres da Igreja, abo

Caro amigo,Finalmente… você também pode descobrir os "segredos ocultos da sedução" que todos os homens sonham em ter… segredos que lhe permitirão seduzir mulheres do outro lado da sala, da cidade ou

Caro(a) amigo(a),O fato de você querer entender astrologia, mas simplesmente não saber como, está tornando sua vida difícil... talvez até miserável?Parece que você já tentou de tudo para entender, e