eBooks de Historia de la economía, página 3 de 23

Is economic growth improving our lives? In 1992, when the first edition of The Growth Illusion appeared, most people had little doubt that the answer was Yes. Today, however, the climate of opinion has changed and there is widespread acceptance that, while growth might be necessary to generate jobs, the development path we are following isnt making life better for ourselves or our children. This new, revised edition of The Growth Illusion explains what has gone wrong. Douthwaite argues that since the 1950s, governments around the world have made economic growth their primary focus in the belief that by baking the biggest national cake, they are creating the resources needed to fulfill their political goals. Recent research in the USA, Britain, Germany and Australia shows that this growth first, goals later strategy isnt working and that in the past fifteen years the growth process has actually destroyed more resources than it has created on a sustainable basis. As these economies run backwards, their citizens become worse off. So why is growth still paramount? Like an aircraft maintaining a minimum airspeed to stay aloft, so an economy must maintain a minimum growth rate if it is not to plunge into a deep depression. If demand fails to increase in any year, less investment will be made the following year, people will be thrown out of work and the economy will begin to unwind. The Growth Illusion explores this trap and many other topics along the way, asking fundamental questions about economics and the society in which we live. In this revised and reworked edition, case studies and statistics have been brought up to date and amplified by new research. Douthwaite identifies recent changes in public attitudes to growth as the beginnings of an intellectual revolution as far-reaching in its consequences for human survival as those initiated by Copernicus or Darwin in their re-assessment of mans place in creation. Growth has pushed the economic system beyond safe environmental limits, he writes. The present revolution involves our acceptance that Earth is finite and the laws of nature apply to us.

Thomas Robert MalthusAos seminal work, "The Grounds of an Opinion on the Policy of Restricting the Importation of Foreign Corn," presents a fervent discourse on the complex interplay between population dynamics and agricultural policy. Written in 1815, this treatise employs a rigorous blend of empirical analysis and theoretical frameworks to argue against unrestricted corn importation, positing that such policies could exacerbate national dependency and undermine domestic agricultural productivity. MalthusAo literary style combines eloquence with lucidity, reflecting the age of Enlightenment where reason informed policy discussions. His insights into supply, demand, and the consequences of population growth situate this work within the larger context of economic thought during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, foreshadowing later debates on food security and trade policies. Malthus, an English cleric and economist, is perhaps best known for his Malthusian theory of population growth, which played a pivotal role in the development of economic and demographic theories. His academic background in the natural sciences and moral philosophy undoubtedly shaped his view of the potential pitfalls of unfettered importation, allowing him to integrate ethical considerations with economic analysis. The pressing issue of famine and agricultural failure in his time propelled him to articulate these concerns in a manner that underscores the urgency of responsible governance. For readers interested in the intersections of economic thought, agricultural policy, and social ethics, MalthusAos work is indispensable. It not only illuminates the reasoning behind protectionist policies but also invites contemporary discussions on food security, sustainability, and the socio-economic implications of agriculture. Engaging with MalthusAos ideas will deepen oneAos understanding of the historical roots of modern economic discourse and the perennial challenges of resource management.

e-artnow presents Hilaire Bellocs most controversial and influential historical and sociological studies:The Servile StateDefinitionsOur Civilisation was originally ServileHow the Servile Institution was for a Time DissolvedHow the Distributive State FailedThe Capitalist State in Proportion as It Grows Perfect Grows UnstableThe Stable Solutions of this InstabilitySocialism is the Easiest Apparent Solution of the Capitalist CruxThe Reformers and Reformed Are Alike Making for the Servile StateThe Servile State Has BegunEurope and FaithWhat Was the Roman Empire?What Was the Church in the Roman Empire?What Was the "Fall" of the Roman Empire?The Beginning of the NationsWhat Happened in Britain?The Dark AgesThe Middle AgesWhat Was the Reformation?The Defection of BritainThe JewsThe Thesis of This BookThe Denial of the ProblemThe Present Phase of the ProblemThe General Cause of FrictionThe Special Causes of FrictionThe Cause of Friction Upon Our SideThe Anti-SemiteBolshevismThe Position in the World as a WholeThe Present Relation Between the English State and the JewsZionismOur DutyTheir DutyVarious TheoriesHabit or Law?

This is the extended edition including* an extensive biography and bibliography of Mr. de MandevilleThe Fable of The Bees: or, Private Vices, Publick Benefits is a book by Bernard Mandeville, consisting of the poem The Grumbling Hive: or, Knaves turnd Honest and prose discussion of it. The poem was published in 1705 and the book first appeared in 1714. The poem elucidates many key principles of economic thought, including division of labor and the invisible hand, seventy years before Adam Smith (indeed, John Maynard Keynes argues Smith was probably referencing Mandeville). It also describes the paradox of thrift centuries before Keynes, and may been seen as part of the school of underconsumption. (courtesy of wikipedia.com)

In "The Evolution of Modern Capitalism: A Study of Machine Production," J. A. Hobson meticulously analyzes the transformative impact of machine production on the fabric of capitalism. Written in a period marked by rapid industrialization and burgeoning economic theories, Hobson employs a critical and analytical literary style that blends empirical observations with theoretical discourse. He articulates how technological advancements and mass production are not merely economic phenomena but also deeply intertwined with social structures, labor conditions, and political dynamics, thus placing his work within the larger context of social science and economic thought of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. J. A. Hobson, a prominent English economist and social critic, was heavily influenced by the industrial environment of his time, fostering his exploration of capitalism and its implications. His interdisciplinary background, combining elements of sociology, economics, and politics, informed his perspective on modern capitalism, leading him to engage with critiques of imperialism and social inequality. Hobsons intellect and advocacy for social reform are palpable throughout his writings, revealing a commitment to understanding and addressing the complexities of his era. This insightful examination is highly recommended for scholars and students alike, providing a profound understanding of the historical and social dimensions of capitalism. Hobsons work challenges readers to reconsider the ramifications of industrialization, making it essential for anyone interested in the evolution of economic systems and their societal impacts.

33 Perspectives on the future of cash from a political, economic and philosophical viewpoint Over the past 20 years, euro cash has become a tangible symbol of economic integration and cohesion in Europe. It stands for stability and trust, especially in times of crisis. However, a look ahead at what the future holds for Europes single currency suggests there are some specific challenges looming. For example, the new forms of payment and so-called cryptocurrencies that the digital turn has ushered in have cast fundamental doubt on the status of cash and government-issued currencies. The authors of this book provide a nuanced overview of the topic by looking at multiple aspects of money and currency from different angles. This affords a new sense of perspective in the often vehement debate over the future of our money. With essays by Otmar Issing, Clemens Fuest, Hans-Jurgen Papier, Peter Sloterdijk, Barry Eichengreen, Viviana Zelizer and Gaspard Koenig.

This edition brings to you four outstanding works of John Stuart Mill, books which represent his economic philosophy in the best manner. In his work readers can observe his transformation from the supporter of free market to his acceptance of interventions in the economy, if there were sufficient utilitarian grounds. Alongside his economic philosophy Mill also discussed normative issues such as ideal systems of political economy, critiquing proposed systems such as communism and socialism.Contents: Principles of Political EconomyA Sketch Of The History Of Political Economy ProductionDistributionExchangeInfluence Of The Progress Of Society On Production And DistributionOn The Influence Of GovernmentEssays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political EconomyOf the Laws of Interchange Between Nations; and the Distribution of the Gains of Commerce Among the Countries of the Commercial World Of the Influence of Consumption on Production On the Words Productive and Unproductive On Profits, and Interest On the Definition of Political Economy; and on the Method of Investigation Proper to ItSocialismSocialist Objections to the Present Order of Society The Socialist Objections to the Present Order of Society Examined The Difficulties of Socialism The Idea of Private Property Not Fixed but Variable The Slave Power

An essential book for students of economics as well as economists and policymakers.The twelfth edition of this enduring and popular book surveys all major changes in the Irish economy in the past fifteen years, with particular emphasis on the last five years.In this new edition, the authors examine:- The broad historical context to a study of the Irish economy.- Irelands hard landing, recovery and prospects for economic growth and employment in the years ahead.- The changing role of the state in policy making and the increasing importance of euro-zone governance and institutions, especially in the monetary area.- Taxation in all its dimensions, including the issue of national debt.- The importance of competitiveness as a major policy objective.- The changing emphasis on quality-of-life indicators and distribution as objectives of policy.- The role of regulation in various areas of the economy and society.- Energy and the environment, in particular the issue of security of supply.- Employment, unemployment and migration challenges facing Ireland.- Evidence on and policy issues relating to income and wealth.- The internationally traded sectors of manufacturing and services.- The importance of the health and education sectors, the rationale for state intervention and measures of effectiveness.- The importance of the agri-food sector in terms of production, distribution, and food safety.Through twelve editions, The Economy of Ireland holds an integral place in the literature on Irelands economy.

In "The Economist," Xenophon masterfully explores the dynamics of household management and the broader implications of economic activity within the context of ancient Greek society. Written in a clear and engaging prose style, this work combines elements of philosophy, practical advice, and moral consideration, reflecting the Socratic method of inquiry. Through dialogues and anecdotes, Xenophon elucidates the importance of effective management, not just within the oikos (household) but as a reflection of civic responsibility and social order in aristocratic Athens. The text serves as both a manual for effective economic stewardship and a philosophical treatise on the virtues of a well-regulated household. Xenophon, a student of Socrates, was profoundly influenced by his philosophical mentors and his experiences as a soldier and a historian. His personal background in both the political turmoil of his time and firsthand observations of different economic systems shaped his understanding of household economics and its relevance to broader societal structures. His diverse experiences in leadership and governance provide a rich context for his insights in this work. "The Economist" is highly recommended for readers interested in the intersections of economics, ethics, and daily life in antiquity. It offers timeless wisdom relevant to contemporary discussions about management, responsibility, and the role of individuals within the fabric of society. Scholars, students, and anyone curious about the foundations of economic thought will find this work both enlightening and enjoyable.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- An Author Biography reveals milestones in the authors life, illuminating the personal insights behind the text.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

"A specter is haunting Europe the specter of Communism."First published in 1848, The Communist Manifesto stands as one of the most influential and provocative political works ever written. In this groundbreaking declaration, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels lay out their vision of class struggle, social transformation, and the pursuit of equality, defining the foundations of modern socialism and revolutionary thought.With sharp analysis and passionate conviction, the authors call for the workers of the world to unite against systems of exploitation exposing how wealth, power, and ideology shape the destiny of societies.More than a political document, The Communist Manifesto is a call to action, a philosophical challenge, and a historical turning point that continues to spark debate, inspire movements, and influence thinkers around the globe. Click "Buy Now" and read The Communist Manifesto Karl Marx and Friedrich Engelss timeless manifesto of revolution, justice, and the enduring fight for human equality.

"Workers of the world, unite! You have nothing to lose but your chains."First published in 1848, The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is one of the most powerful and influential political documents ever written.In clear and passionate prose, Marx and Engels outline the theory of class struggle, critique the inequalities of capitalism, and present a radical vision of a society based on equality, solidarity, and collective ownership. Their revolutionary call has inspired movements, debates, and reforms across the globe for more than 170 years.More than a political pamphlet, it is a profound exploration of power, history, and the human desire for justice. Whether read as history, philosophy, or activism, the manifesto continues to challenge and inspire. Click "Buy Now" and engage with the revolutionary text that changed the course of history.

In "The Commercial Restraints of Ireland," John Hely-Hutchinson offers a penetrating critique of the economic limitations imposed on Ireland during the 18th century, reflecting the broader themes of colonialism and mercantilism prevalent in that era. Hely-Hutchinsons prose is marked by a clarity and vigor that evokes the spirit of Enlightenment thought, as he meticulously presents his argument against the constraints that stifled Irish commerce. The book combines historical analysis with persuasive rhetoric, making a compelling case for the urgent need for reform in economic policies, thereby situating itself firmly within the growing discourse of economic liberalism of the time. John Hely-Hutchinson, a notable Irish politician and reformer, was deeply influenced by his experiences in the Irish parliament and his commitment to promoting the welfare of his country. His tenure in public service, coupled with his scholarly inclinations, uniquely positioned him to evaluate and critique the mercantilist practices that restricted Irelands economic potential. Hely-Hutchinsons insights drew from personal conviction and a profound understanding of Irelands plight under British rule. This pivotal work is highly recommended for those interested in economic history, Irish studies, and the evolution of political thought. Hely-Hutchinsons arguments remain relevant today, offering a lens through which readers can examine the intersection of economics, politics, and national identity, making it a must-read for scholars, students, and anyone seeking to understand the roots of modern Irish economic policy.

In "The Commercial Restraints of Ireland," John Hely-Hutchinson provides a penetrating analysis of the economic challenges faced by Ireland in the 18th century, particularly how British mercantile policies stifled Irish commercial growth. Utilizing a mix of eloquent prose and incisive argumentation, Hely-Hutchinson explores the intersections between economic theory, political power, and national identity within the context of a rapidly evolving commercial landscape. His work not only reflects the Enlightenment ideals prevalent during his time but also serves as a precursor to discussions of economic independence and self-governance that would resonate through subsequent generations. Hely-Hutchinson, an Irish politician and advocate for economic reform, was deeply embedded in the socio-political fabric of his time, which undoubtedly influenced his perspectives in this book. His engagement with the issues of trade, agriculture, and legislation provides a lens through which readers can appreciate his commitment to advocating for Irelands economic rights. Hely-Hutchinsons own experiences navigating the complexities of Irish governance and colonial economic systems lend a personal dimension to his analytical framework. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in Irish history, economic policy, and the impact of colonialism on national development. Hely-Hutchinsons arguments remain relevant as they illuminate the historical roots of contemporary economic disparities and the struggles for autonomy that persist. Readers will find both the analysis and the historical context enriching, offering a timeless exploration of the relationship between commerce and national sovereignty.

In "The British Jugernath: Free trade! Fair trade!! Reciprocity!!! Retaliation!!!!," Guilford L. Molesworth presents a critical analysis of the dynamics of trade policies and economic interplay during the height of Britains imperial ambitions. Employing a blend of incisive argumentation and vivid prose, Molesworth explores the implications of free trade versus protectionist practices, weaving historical context into a broader discourse on reciprocity and retaliation in international trade. The book stands as a compelling critique amid the burgeoning debates of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, marked by its keen observations of socio-economic stratifications and their political ramifications. Guilford L. Molesworth, an acerbic commentator and economist, draws from his extensive experience in trade policy and historical analysis to confront the prevailing ideologies of his time. His background in both economics and political theory positioned him uniquely to articulate the complexities of trade relationships, as he understood the stakes involved not just for commerce, but for the people whose lives were affected by such policies. MolesworthAos commitment to social equity and justice informs much of his critique, providing a substantial foundation for his arguments. For readers intrigued by the intricate webs of trade negotiations and socio-economic justice, MolesworthAos work is invaluable. Historical economists, policymakers, and students alike will find his insightful critique a rich resource that resonates with contemporary debates over globalization and economic fairness. "The British Jugernath" invites readers to reflect on the repercussions of trade policy and to reconsider the ethical implications of national and international economic strategies.

The current social security system is unwieldy, complex, unjust and unfit for purpose. It is a Gordian Knot that cannot be unraveled or reformed. It must be cut through and replaced by a system fit for the 21st century. A BI is just such a system. It redefines the relationship between the state, society and the individual. This innovative book provides a new perspective on Basic Income - a regular, unconditional payment to every citizen resident in the country. This concise book has been rigorously researched and thus will appeal to academics and policy makers, as well as to the general reader who is concerned about the current state of social security in the UK. Find out how a BI can make a difference to your life.

"If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles."The Art of War by Sun Tzu is one of the most influential works of military strategy and philosophical wisdom ever written. Over 2,500 years old, this Chinese classic has guided generals, CEOs, athletes, and thinkers through challenges both on and off the battlefield.Clear, concise, and profound, this enduring text reveals principles of leadership, discipline, timing, and tactical planning that remain relevant in todays competitive worldwhether in war, business, or everyday life."A strategic masterpiecerequired reading for leaders, learners, and visionaries." Why Modern Readers Still Turn to It:A go-to guide for entrepreneurs, executives, athletes, and soldiersEssential reading for fans of Robert Greene, Marcus Aurelius, and Miyamoto MusashiPerfect for those seeking practical insight with ancient roots Outthink. Outmaneuver. Overcome.Buy The Art of War today and discover the strategy manual trusted by legends across centuries.

A brilliant book Iain Dale, LBCHave you ever wondered why we can afford to buy far more clothes than our grandparents ever could ... but may be less likely to own a home in which to keep them all? Why your petrol bill can double in a matter of months, but it never falls as fast?Behind all of this lies economics.Its not always easy to grasp the complex forces that are shaping our lives. But by following a dollar on its journey around the globe, we can start to piece it all together.The dollar is the lifeblood of globalisation. Greenbacks, singles, bucks or dead presidents: call them what you will, they are keeping the global economy going. Half of the notes in circulation are actually outside of the USA - and many of the worlds dollars are owned by China.But what is really happening as our cash moves around the world every day, and how does it affect our lives? By following $1 from a shopping trip in suburban Texas, via Chinas central bank, Nigerian railroads, the oilfields of Iraq and beyond, The Almighty Dollar reveals the economic truths behind what we see on the news every day. Why is China the worlds biggest manufacturer - and the USA its biggest customer? Is free trade really a good thing? Why would a nation build a bridge on the other side of the planet?In this illuminating read, economist Dharshini David lays bare these complex relationships to get to the heart of how our new globalised world works, showing who really holds the power, and what that means for us all.

Es este un libro investigativo donde el lector encontrará necesarios análisis y nuevos conceptos y principios del modelo de integración económica en América Latina y el Caribe. El autor nos entrega en diez capitulos, consideraros por el como los diez mandamientos de la integracion, alternativas para unir las comunidades latinoamericanas y caribeñas.

La Teoría general de Keynes ha adquirido un lugar destacado en la literatura económica de nuestros días y su objeto es ocuparse de las cuestiones de la teoría y sólo secundariamente de sus aplicaciones practicas. Es, sobre todo, un estudio de las fuerzas que determinan los cambios en la escala de preocupacion y de ocupacion como un todo.

Este livro aborda os principais fundamentos da teoria econômica e macroeconomia. Inicialmente, são apresentados conceitos básicos como oferta e demanda, elasticidade, inflação e desemprego, além dos