Ebooks de historia, página 59 de 2371

The author wrote this book primarily for his archaeology students, to show them how dangerous anthropological analogy is and how variable the actual practices of foragers of the recent past and today are. His survey of anthropological literature points to differences in foraging societies patterns of diet, mobility, sharing, land tenure, exchange, gender relations, division of labour, marriage, descent and political organisation. By considering the actual, not imagined, reasons behind diverse behaviour this book argues for a revision of many archaeological models of prehistory. From the reviews "[A]n excellent overview of key issues in hunter-gatherer studies." Alan Barnard in American Ethnologist "Not since Man the Hunter has there been such a synthesis and such a mix of stimulating ideas. This will be the authoritative work on hunter/gatherers for a good number of years." Brian Hayden in Canadian Journal of Archaeology "[A]uthoritative, comprehensive, and highly readable. . . . A well-worn and heavily annotated copy should be the companion of anyone claiming an interest or expertise in present or past hunter-gatherers." Bruce Winterhalder in American Antiquity Prepublication praise "The Foraging Spectrum [is] a well-written, scrupulously researched synthesis of modern approaches to foraging behavior, both past and present." David Hurst Thomas, American Museum of Natural History "A tour de force of scholarship in behavioral ecology." Mathias Guenther, Wilfred Laurier University

Advances in Titicaca Basin Archaeology-I is the first in a series of edited volumes that reports on recent research in the south central Andes. Volume I contains 18 chapters that cover the entire range of human settlement in the region, from the Early Archaic to the early Colonial Period. This book contains both short research reports as well as longer synthetic essays on work conducted over the last decade. It will be a critical resource for scholars working in the central Andes and adjacent areas.

The Plain of Phaistos presents the results on an interdisciplinary regional field project (1984-1987) carried out on the island Of Crete. This volume traces the changing patterns of settlement and cycles of social complexity from the Late Neolithic period to the present day within the heartland of the state of Phaistos. The authors and contributors publish geological, archaeological, environmental, botanical, historical and ethnographic studies that establish the regional identity of the Western Mesara. Using a combination of empirical, processual and post-processual theoretical approaches, the volume investigates a central problem - how and why did the Bronze Age and Classical states arise at Phaistos?

The history of the hellenistic world has long been more popular than has widely been realized. This volume seeks to contribute to that popularity. Here are fourteen new perspectives on the period from a distinguished and international group of scholars. Their varied papers are grouped together around five themes: Structure and System; King and Court; Family and Kinship; Landscape and People; Art and Image. The book is conceived as a sister-volume to CPWs sucessful Archaic Greece: New Approaches and New Evidence, edited by Nick Fisher and Hans van Wees (1998).

The geographic, spiritual, and intellectual journeys of Nahum N. Glatzer (1903-1990)-prolific scholar, Brandeis University professor, and editor of the Schocken publishing house-reveal a rich cultural ambiance that no longer exists, as well as a breadth of perspective and learning that remains enviable in our time. This collection of 78 memoir entries, written as a document for his family, offers personal glimpses of Nahum Glatzer which complement his scholarship. Episodes and vignettes in chronological sequence recount the decisive events of his travels from Bodenbach to Boston and from strict Orthodoxy to a more historical, cultural, and aesthetic understanding of Judaism. Anecdotal and at times humorous accounts of some of the many outstanding personalities Glatzer knew and interacted with, including Martin Buber and Franz Rosenzweig, two of the leading German-Jewish thinkers of the twentieth century. Glatzer also relates a variety of his experiences and expressions of faith, both personal and social. The events themselves become moments of religious psychology or theological insight. For Glatzer, as for Rosenzweig, the world was transformed by speech and the realities brought into existence through it. Michael Fishbanes detailed introduction sets these memoirs, from the final decades of Glatzers life, in the context of his life and work. A preface by Judith Glatzer Wechsler offers personal reflections on the character of her father and his work.

The breadth of Werner Weinbergs scholarship was prodigious, yielding monographs on ancient Hebrew epigraphy and biblical exegesis; the syntax of Rabbinic Hebrew; medieval grammars; and numerous studies on various aspects of Modern Hebrew. Both Weinberg and Lisl, his wife, survived internment at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. This collection of essays reprinted here, a little more than three decades after it first appeared, conveys Weinbergs ongoing struggle to put into words something that might offer understanding to post-Holocaust generations. But they are also about a survivors own desire for meaning and sense in a senseless world. Most essays are framed around a series of questions which constitute Weinbergs "prison," and each time he attempts to pass through its portal, he finds himself "held back at the threshold." Self-Portrait of a Holocaust Survivor fuses together Weinbergs most personal reflections alongside careful analysis by an erudite theologian fully-versed in traditional Jewish sources and historiography. He moves between resisting and acquiescing to the implications of Bergen-Belsen, never shying away from the most painful questions about God, morality, virtue, and the individuals potential to do good. While today there is a vast literature penned by holocaust survivors and historians, this collection grapples with the concept of survivorship from a unique perspective.

Este libro estaba pensado como el tomo II de la Historia religiosa de Rusia y sus imperios que va desde el año 988 hasta el fin de la Unión Soviética. El inicio de la segunda fase de la guerra de agresion rusa contra Ucrania, en 2022, impuso una nueva lectura del material acumulado por el autor desde 1988. Si bien es cierto que los gobiernos de la Federacion de Rusia nunca renunciaron a su "mision" imperial, no es menos cierto que los sujetos del Imperio no renunciaron a su independencia, incluso al costo de la guerra. En ese conflicto belico la dimension religiosa esta presente, algo que puede sorprender si uno piensa que Rusia, Georgia y Ucrania son pueblos de mayoria ortodoxa. Para entender la presencia del factor religioso, el autor analiza de manera detallada y profunda el crecimiento institucional de la Iglesia ortodoxa rusa y su alianza estrecha con los gobiernos de Yeltsin y Putin, y con las Fuerzas Armadas de la Federacion de Rusia, contrastando las diferencias en las practicas religiosas de los ortodoxos rusos y ucranianos.

México en Vilo es una historia de la violencia en México durante el siglo XIX, también sobre el sistema legal y el aparato judicial encargado de juzgar esos delitos. Fue un siglo dominado por la violencia, no solo interior, sino exterior tambien, pues en el transcurso de medio siglo despues de su independencia de España, el pais fue invadido y ocupado por fuerzas militares de las principales potencias imperialistas de la epoca, como Estados Unidos, Inglaterra, Francia, España, Austria, Belgica. libro fundamentado en profunda investigacion de fuentes primarias, tanto de archivos nacionales como extranjeros, asi como en una extensa hemerografia. Escrito en lenguaje ameno y coloquial, propio para todo publico.

Libro homenaje al profesor Ignacio Astarloa Huarte-Mendicoa, Licenciado en Derecho y Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Profesor en la Facultad de Derecho desde 1978 en ICADE y Letrado de las Cortes Generales por oposicion. Gran parte de su vida ha transcurrido entre las paredes del Congreso de los Diputados, rodeado de libros sobre constitucionalismo y reglamentos de otros parlamentos del mundo en busca de las formulas para que el parlamentarismo español mejorase, tanto desde sus cargos politicos, como los profesionales.En el libro que ahora presentamos han participado treinta y cinco personas cercanas a la vida del Prof. Astarloa por diversos motivos, personas de su entorno familiar, personas con las que tuvo relacion en su etapa de politico, personas de la abogacia y personas del mundo academico.

Investigación multidisciplinaria que ofrece una discusión y síntesis detalladas y actualizadas sobre diferentes temas relacionados con el Imperio inca. Este volumen recoge veintitrés capítulos escritos desde la arqueologia, historia del arte, genetica humana y linguistica en los que se discuten aspectos como los quipus, el culto a la montaña, la arquitectura, el arte y la genetica de los incas. Esta publicacion examina al Imperio como un todo integrado y analiza su organizacion y sus interacciones desde el Ecuador hasta Chile y Argentina pasando por el Peru. Este libro tambien se enfoca en la evolucion historica del Imperio desde el periodo Intermedio Tardio hasta sus dias finales y legados historicos.

Marcos Salles (1885-1965) e Flausino Vale (1894-1954) compuseram para violino desacompanhado no início do século XX, possivelmente inaugurando a escrita sistemática para violino solo por brasileiros natos. Obras destes dois amigos violinistas so aqui divulgadas, identificando-se a influencia da escola franco-belga na historia tecnica e literaria do violino no Brasil por meio da analise comparativa de formulas instrumentais caracteristicas. A metodologia apontada por Bosi (2010) para o estudo ideologico e a historicizaço topica das obras e palavras dos representantes das escolas abordadas. A diferenciaço das escolas e evidenciada pelo repertorio para violino solo e pelos tratados de Geminiani, Leopold Mozart, Baillot e Flesch, os quais documentam a evoluço tecnica e ideologica da arte violinistica. A comparaço da moderna escola francesa com a antiga permite verificar antes seu continuo desenvolvimento do que propriamente uma ruptura. A moderna escola francesa, liderada por Baillot, desde o inicio do Conservatorio de Paris no final do seculo XVIII, impos-se em toda a Europa no somente pelo reconhecimento de sua excelencia artistica, mas tambem por grande força ideologica-politica, modelando o sistema de ensino musical e influenciando o estilo composicional em varios paises. No Brasil, o cenario cultural foi muito diferente, mas a influencia da moderna escola francesa no tardou a chegar. Naquele contexto, as obras de Marcos Salles e Flausino Vale buscavam certa autonomia artistica e no propriamente independencia, visto no contradizerem os ideais europeus. Os primeiros seis Caprichos (1907-1909) de Salles distinguem-se dos estilos italiano e franco-belga por sua sistematica alternancia modal. As obras de Vale, um pouco posteriores, dividem-se entre originais e transcriçes (ou arranjos); enquadram-se no paradigma paisagistico e ideologico de identidade nacional explicado por Maria Alice Volpe (2001). Recentemente acessiveis, seus dois temas com variaçes ampliam as perspectivas sobre sua tecnica violinistica. Sua partitura Variaçes sobre a canço Paganini apresenta-se editada aqui na integra; e um dos primeiros registros de uso do sotto le corde no violino. As dezenas de transcriçes de Vale no devem ser menosprezadas, pois algumas agregam alto valor artistico, como A Casinha Pequenina de Bernardino Belem de Souza, bem como os proprios temas de suas variaçes. Entre suas transcriçes, encontra-se uma coleço de sons da natureza, alguns dos quais foram incorporados em suas composiçes e arranjos. A ampliaço da listagem geral das obras de Flausino Vale incorporando transcriçes ao seu conjunto de obras solisticas originais permite novas pesquisas historico-sociais sobre a pratica musical mineira da primeira metade do seculo XX.

The book is a raw and honest, autobiographical story about a life marked by adversity, misunderstandings, attempts to find a foothold in a world that strikes back time and time again. From the early school years, where nine years of bullying left deep traces, to a youth filled with failure and the feeling of not belonging - both in the family and in society.Jesper - the books main character - takes us on a journey through gambling addiction, prison stays, broken dreams and destructive love. He tries to find meaning and hope in religion, stays abroad and new relationships - but each time the house of cards collapses.This is the story of losing everything - slowly fighting back. A harsh but necessary book for those who dare to face reality.

Na década de 1930, mulheres e homens da Grã-Bretanha, da Europa e dos Estados Unidos foram para a Espanha para participar do que consideravam uma luta histórica pela libertação do fascismo: a Guerra

The aim of this book is to provide missing details of the Syrian revolution in 2011, and to clear up the prevailing misconception about the war in Syria. I offer in this book a different approach to observing the Syrian revolution by dividing it into phases, and using more preciseterms. Thus I have divided the Syrian revolution into three phases:1) Revolution from below, where popular and peaceful uprising was the mainstream character of the Syrian revolution; 2) Internal war, where mutual violence was spread formally and nationally after the formation of the Free Syrian Army (FSA); 3) Holy war (Jihad), where most revolutionaries have turned into national Jihadists accompanied with the arrival of global Jihadists to Syria to fight the Assad regime, and to establish the Islamic State (Caliphate). Furthermore, the rising and elapse of ISIS is investigated comprehensively in this book.I use the term internal war rather than civil war in order to be more specific in analyzing the war in Syria. Also, the international relations of the Syrian revolution occupies considerable part of this book. The behavior of states and sub-state actors regionally and internationally, and the stance of the international organizations towards the Syrian revolution are critically examined. In addition, the massacres and war crimes which have been committed by Bashar Assad, Iran, and their militias against the people in Syria are well documented in this book.

May 11th 1941 - Berchtesgaden. The day after Rudolf Hess took off from Augsburg and hadnt yet returned or sent any signal, Adolf Hitler had to say something to justify Hess so far unexplained disappearance. Not least for the benefit of the German nation and his then trading ally, Soviet Russia.Consequently he authorised a statement saying that Hess was suffering from a mental derangement and had succeeded in obtaining an aeroplane against the strict orders of the Fuhrer. Of course, nothing could be further from the truth, but an explanation had at least been proffered before British propaganda commenced. The unlikely explanation has however proven durable, some still believing it to be true 80 years later.In this, their eighth book on the affair, Harris and Wilbourn demonstrate that far from being a random act, the flight had been meticulously planned, using state of the art German radio technology. Using contemporary equipment, maps and charts they demonstrate the true nature and character of the flight and explain what went wrong, leading to the sensational and very public arrival of Rudolf Hess in Scotland at 23.09hrs on May 10th 1941.

Il libro nasce dalla volonta di lasciare una testimonianza di gratitudine verso coloro che combatterono con dedizione e valore, fino allestremo sacrificio. Un tributo di riconoscenza verso quei soldati, marinai, avieri, che hanno fatto parte del Regio Corpo Truppe Coloniali, meglio conosciuti con il nome di ascari, che con il loro ardore, affetto, generosita e determinazione si distinsero per il loro comportamento e coraggio e che furono insigniti di una o piu medaglie al Valor Militare. Lopera contiene oltre 21.500 nominativi con le motivazioni delle decorazioni; la galleria delle immagini delle medaglie, grazie alla collaborazione di amici e collezionisti, contiene circa 80 medaglie mentre la galleria delle immagini depoca e ricca di oltre 120 foto. Il vero cuore di questa seconda edizione e la sezione delle statistiche dei conferimenti riportata alla fine del volume che ha permesso di poter estrarre da questo enorme data base i dati utili a poter consegnare al lettore delle informazioni che mai nessuno prima ha avuto la possibilita di redigere.

Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Arab world has undergone a series of radical transformations. One of the most significant is the resurgence of activist and puritanical forms of religion presenting as viable alternatives to existing social, cultural and political practices. The rise in sectarianism and violence in the name of religion has left scholars searching for adequate conceptual tools that might generate a clearer insight into these interconnected conflicts. In Striking from the Margins, leading authorities in their field propose new analytical frameworks to facilitate greater understanding of the fragmentation and devolution of the state in the Arab world. Challenging the revival of well-worn theories in cultural and post-colonial studies, they provide novel contributions on issues ranging from military formations, political violence in urban and rural settings, transregional war economies, the crystallisation of sect-based authorities and the restructuring of tribal networks. Placing much-needed emphasis on the re-emergence of religion, this timely and vital volume offers a new, critical approach to the study of the volatile and evolving cultural, social and political landscapes of the Middle East.

Leading historians explore the multiple dimensions of the Irish lord lieutenancy as an institution - political, social and cultural.

In Unravelled the author unpicks the threads of her comically nuclear family with its deep silences to find what lay hidden, never to be spoken of. Beneath the carefully woven fabric of her family life, she finds clash of cultures on one side Jews fleeing the pogroms of Eastern Europe, and on the other the highest levels of the British aristocracy, from the Earl of Erroll of White Mischief fame to the Twenties socialite Mimi Wimborne. The writer and thinker John Berger mysteriously links both worlds. She finds two grandmothers whose bids to find freedom and fulfilment ended in utter disaster. Her parents, shiny young communists of the 1950s airbrushed both women out of history. But what happens when you deny the past? How do you negotiate your sense of identity?

This is the first volume in a four-book set covering all Egyptian pottery, ranging from the earliest (Fayum A) ceramics to pottery made in Egypt today, organised by historical periods. The manuals are quick identification guides as well as starting points for more extensive research. For each period, ceramic types are illustrated with a line drawing, accompanied by a description that includes information on the pots material, manufacturing techniques, surface treatment and shape. Colour plates of representative ceramic types are included to give the clearest sense of the colour, composition and surface treatment. All four volumes provide an extensive list of suggested readings as well as a bibliography for each period. Introductory chapters in each book discuss the basics of pottery manufacture and analysis. This second edition boasts a new, expanded introduction. The first comprehensive guide to Egyptian pottery, this set will prove valuable to students as well as experienced field archaeologists. The volumes come in paperback and spiral-bound versions. The spiral bound versions, with hard laminated covers and tabs, are designed especially for the field and lab.