Entenda as invasões bárbaras, a crise do século III e a eventual divisão do Império Romano. Este livro oferece uma análise abrangente das forças internas e externas que levaram à transformação do mun

RESUMEN O ESQUEMA DEL ARTÍCULO:1. Introducción2. Poesía lírica3. Poesía epigramática4. Poesía didáctica5. Poesía épica6. Poesía dramática7. Poesía cristiana8. Bibliografía

History of the Ancient Chaldea surveys southern Mesopotamia from Sumerian city-states to the NeoBabylonian age. Rawlinson blends cuneiform evidencetablets, cylinder seals, brick inscriptionswith Herodotus and Berossus, charting Ur and Uruk, Sargon of Akkad, Hammurabi, and Nebuchadnezzar II, alongside religion, astronomy, law, and Gulf commerce. In measured Victorian prose with ample apparatus, it exemplifies early, synthetic Assyriology. George Rawlinson (18121902), Camden Professor of Ancient History at Oxford and an Anglican cleric, wrote amid the first wave of cuneiform decipherment. A collaborator and brother of Sir Henry Creswicke Rawlinson, he drew on British Museum holdings, his Herodotus scholarship, and The Five Great Monarchies to reconcile epigraphic, classical, and biblical testimonies in a coherent narrative. Scholars of the ancient Near East, classicists, and readers of biblical backgrounds will find this volume indispensable as both synthesis and historiographical landmark. Some Victorian categories now date it, yet its clarity, source-awareness, and breadth make it rewarding for coursework, research libraries, and anyone tracing how knowledge of Chaldeaand Babylonia broadlywas first assembled.Quickie Classics summarizes timeless works with precision, preserving the authors voice and keeping the prose clear, fast, and readabledistilled, never diluted. Enriched Edition extras: Introduction · Synopsis · Historical Context · Brief Analysis · 4 Reflection Q&As · Editorial Footnotes.

History of the Eastern Roman Empire surveys Byzantium from the fall of Irene to the accession of Basil I (802867), following rulers from Nikephoros I and Leo V to Theophilos and the regency of Theodora. Bury balances narrative with chapters on administration, finance, court ritual, and the Church, culminating in the end of Iconoclasm. In lucid, restrained prose grounded in chronicles, law, coins, and seals, he corrects Gibbons biases and reframes Byzantine statecraft. J. B. Bury (18611927), an Irish classicist and later Regius Professor at Cambridge, applied a positivist, sourcedriven method refined as editor of Gibbon and historian of Late Antiquity. Fluent in Greek and attentive to German and French Byzantinists, he fused philology with institutional analysis. This volume extends his earlier Later Roman Empire, reflecting a lifelong bid to integrate the medieval Roman East into European history. Scholars and serious readers will value this precise, judicious guide to ninthcentury Constantinople. Clear structure, robust notes, and attention to economic and military mechanisms make it an indispensable entry point into how theology, bureaucracy, and war reshaped a stillRoman empire.Quickie Classics summarizes timeless works with precision, preserving the authors voice and keeping the prose clear, fast, and readabledistilled, never diluted. Enriched Edition extras: Introduction · Synopsis · Historical Context · Brief Analysis · 4 Reflection Q&As · Editorial Footnotes.

The History of Ancient Greece follows the arc from the Bronze Age to Alexander, charting the rise of the polis, overseas colonization, the Persian and Peloponnesian wars, and Macedonian hegemony, with incisive chapters on law, religion, drama, and philosophy. Burys measured, unfussy prose marries narrative to analysis, grounding claims in inscriptions, coins, and the testimony of Herodotus and Thucydides. In dialogue with Grote yet distinct in its constitutional focus and strict chronology, the book integrates the eras archaeological and epigraphic advances into a coherent, comparative portrait of the Hellenic world. John Bagnell Bury (18611927), an Irish classicist from Trinity College Dublin and later Regius Professor at Cambridge, advanced the program that history is a science. His training in philology, engagement with Byzantine and late Roman history, and celebrated edition of Gibbon equipped him to privilege evidence, periodization, and institutions over romantic color, yielding a sober, critically sourced synthesis. Readers in classics, history, and political thought will find this work both foundational and still instructive: a clear map of Greek development, transparent about its sources, and attentive to ideas as well as power. It rewards students and general readers seeking breadth without loss of rigor.Quickie Classics summarizes timeless works with precision, preserving the authors voice and keeping the prose clear, fast, and readabledistilled, never diluted. Enriched Edition extras: Introduction · Synopsis · Historical Context · Brief Analysis · 4 Reflection Q&As · Editorial Footnotes.

In "Myths of Greece and Rome," Jane Harrison masterfully intertwines rich narrative and scholarly insight to explore the tapestry of ancient mythologies that have shaped Western thought. Employing a vivid, accessible style, Harrison delves into the essential themes of creation, heroism, and the human condition as presented in classical myths. The work highlights the interconnectedness of these ancient stories, placing them within a broader cultural and historical context that emphasizes their enduring relevance. Harrisons nuanced analysis reveals both the parallels and divergences unique to Greek and Roman mythologies, making this volume a vital resource for both casual readers and scholars alike. Jane Harrison, an esteemed historian and writer known for her prowess in mythology, brings her extensive background in folklore and classical studies to this provocative examination. Her previous works have underscored the importance of myth as a lens through which we can better understand societal values and human psychology across cultures. Drawing from her expertise, Harrisons insights are deeply informed by the socio-political landscapes of the ancient world, allowing her to present these myths not merely as stories, but as reflections of their time. This book is highly recommended for anyone interested in the origins of Western civilization, mythology enthusiasts, and those seeking to appreciate the complexities of storytelling across cultures. Harrisons blend of scholarship and narrative invites readers to journey through time, sparking a renewed curiosity about these ancient tales and their implications for modern life.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

This eBook has been formatted to the highest digital standards and adjusted for readability on all devices. The History of Rome is a five volume history of ancient Rome written by Theodor Mommsen, dealing mainly with the Roman Republic. First volume deals with the Roman origins and covers the period anterior to the abolition of the Monarchy. Second volume depicts events from the abolition of the Monarchy in Rome to the union of Italy. Third volume deals with the Punic Wars and the subjugation of Carthage and the Greek states. Volume four covers the Revolution, dealing with the Gracchi, Marius, Drusus, and Sulla. Final volume covers the Civil War and the establishment of the military monarchy during the reign of Julius Caesar.

A concise history of the Roman Empire published in the fourth century, from the creation of Rome through Valens accession. The book, translated by John Selby Watson, tells the story of Romes early monarchy and republic till the time of Constantine and his successors to the death of Jovian (364 AD). Flavius Eutropius was a Roman historian who lived during the second part of the fourth century. He served as the citys secretary (magister memoriae), traveled with Emperor Julian (361-363) on his operations against Persia, and continued to live until the reign of Valens (364378), to whom he dedicated the Breviarium historiae Romanae (the Breviarium of Roman History), which is also the point at which the history of that work comes to an end.

"The Excavations of Roman Baths at Bath" by Charles Edward Davis. Published by e-artnow. e-artnow publishes a wide range of titles that encompasses every genre. From well-known classics & literary fiction and non-fiction to forgottenor yet undiscovered gemsof world literature, we issue the books that need to be read. Each e-artnow edition has been meticulously edited and formatted to boost readability for all e-readers and devices. Our goal is to produce eBooks that are user-friendly and accessible to everyone in a high-quality digital format.

In this book Bury deals with one of the most important periods of Byzantine Empire, a period of Empires transition from Ancient kingdom into medieval state.

"The History of Rome" is multi-volume research of ancient Rome written by Theodor Mommsen, one of the classics of historical science. Mommsen rejected traditional Enlightenment-era tone, which used to glorify ancient Rome. Instead, based on a new and rigorous criticism of sources, Mommsen began the demythologization of Roman history. In 1902, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature and acclaimed as "the greatest living master of the art of historical writing."

In "Myths of Greece and Rome," Jane Harrison presents a compelling exploration of classical mythology through a contemporary lens, weaving together the rich tapestry of legendary tales with an accessible narrative style. The book delves into the origins, meanings, and transformations of iconic myths, employing a scholarly yet engaging prose that invites readers to contemplate their cultural significance and enduring relevance. Harrisons nuanced interpretations are grounded in both historical context and modern scholarship, making the myths resonate with contemporary themes such as identity, power, and morality. Jane Harrison, a distinguished classicist and author, draws upon her extensive background in classical studies and archaeology to illuminate the ancient world. Her passion for mythology and its influence on modern literature and society is evident throughout the text. Harrisons previous works reflect her dedication to making classical literature approachable and relevant, showcasing her expertise in bridging the gap between ancient narratives and modern readers. For scholars, students, and enthusiasts of mythology alike, "Myths of Greece and Rome" offers a thought-provoking and enriching experience. Harrisons meticulous research and eloquent prose make this book an invaluable resource for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of these timeless stories that continue to shape our cultural landscape.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

Max Dunckers The History of the Ancient Civilizations offers a comprehensive exploration of ancient societies, meticulously documenting their cultural, political, and social developments. With a narrative style that blends scholarly rigor with engaging prose, Duncker employs a chronological approach, guiding readers through significant epochs and transitions, including the rise and fall of empires. He integrates archaeological findings and historical texts, providing depth and context to the civilizations studied, making the work particularly relevant within the academic discourse of the 19th century, where historical methodology was rapidly evolving. Born in 1811 in a milieu ripe with scholarly inquiry, Duncker was influenced by the growing interest in historical analysis and the socio-political changes of his time. His background in law and history, coupled with his professorship in the latter at the University of Leipzig, equipped him with the critical thinking skills and empirical approach necessary for such an expansive historical endeavor. Dunckers passion for uncovering the intricacies of ancient life is evident in his precise language and insightful observations, reflecting both a deep knowledge and an exhaustive dedication to historical truth. This book stands as an essential read for scholars and enthusiasts of history alike. Dunckers meticulous scholarship not only enriches ones understanding of ancient civilizations but also invites readers to reflect on the cyclical nature of history. For anyone seeking to dive deep into the tapestry of human civilization, Dunckers work remains an invaluable resource.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

In The Spanish War, this compelling anthology delves into the rich tapestry of military campaigns during the late Roman Republic with acute attention to narrative and historical detail. Through a mosaic of accounts and commentary, the collection expertly captures the extraordinary complexity of leadership, strategy, and the human condition amidst the turmoil of warfare. The diverse literary styles range from factual and analytical representations to more narrative-driven passages that illuminate the drama and tension of the battlefield. Each work serves as a critical piece of the historical puzzle, offering insights into the strategic and personal challenges faced in the heat of conflict. This anthology is curated through the combined efforts of significant historical figures such as Gaius Julius Caesar, Aulus Hirtius, and Gaius Oppius, each bringing their distinct perspectives and experiences to bear. Together, the contributors encapsulate a pivotal moment in Roman history, reflecting the broader cultural and militaristic shifts of their time. Their writings not only chronicle historical events but also provide a glimpse into the cultural and political underpinnings that shaped the era. This ensemble reflects a confluence of individual authorial voices that enrich the overarching narrative with depth and authenticity. Blurr of Spanish War is an indispensable read for those seeking to immerse themselves in the multifaceted dimensions of historical military discourse. By engaging with this collection, readers have the privilege of exploring diverse viewpoints and interpretations, forming a layered understanding of the historical context and cultural dynamics at play. This anthology presents an invaluable resource for students of history and literature alike, offering educational insights and promoting a dialogue that traverses both time and ideology.

In "The Religion of Numa," Jesse Benedict Carter delves into the ancient Roman religious practices as associated with the legendary king Numa Pompilius, presenting a meticulous analysis of Roman religious institutions and their philosophical underpinnings. The books literary style is rich and scholarly, employing an analytical framework that synthesizes historical texts, archaeological evidence, and comparative theology. Carter navigates through a complex tapestry of rituals, deities, and priestly orders, elucidating how Numas reforms shaped the pivotal religious landscape of early Rome, all while situating his study within the broader context of Roman and comparative religious studies. Jesse Benedict Carter, an eminent scholar of classical studies, draws upon his extensive academic background and passion for ancient cultures to craft this seminal work. His expertise in Roman history, validated by his previous research and publications, offers valuable insights into the intersections of religion, politics, and societal values in ancient Rome. Carters explorations are fueled by a keen interest in how historical narratives influence modern understandings of religion and governance, reflecting his belief in the enduring relevance of these themes. This captivating work is highly recommended for scholars, students, and enthusiasts of classical studies, as well as anyone interested in the intricate ways in which religion shapes civilizations. "The Religion of Numa" not only enhances our understanding of Roman spirituality but also invites reflection on the foundational elements of societal governance and cultural identity.

In "Roman Life in the Days of Cicero," Alfred John Church delivers a vivid portrayal of the intricacies of Roman society during a pivotal era of its history. The book, written in a lucid yet engaging narrative style, synthesizes historical facts with anecdotal evidence, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of the cultural, political, and social dynamics of Rome in the late Republic. Churchs meticulous attention to detail brings to life the daily experiences of Roman citizensfrom the grandeur of public life to the intimacy of domestic sceneswhile also situating these vignettes in the broader context of Ciceros political and philosophical landscape. Alfred John Church was an esteemed scholar and classical historian, deeply influenced by his own educational background and fascination with Roman history. His dedication to bringing ancient cultures to life is evident in his extensive writings, which often feature a thematic focus on moral and philosophical questions. Churchs insights, coupled with his profound understanding of classical literature, enrich this work, making it not just an exploration of Roman life but also a reflection on the values and ideas that emerged during Ciceros time. For readers interested in classical history, "Roman Life in the Days of Cicero" stands as an essential text that merges academic rigor with accessible narrative. Churchs work invites us to reflect on the historical relevance of Ciceros thoughts and actions, making it a compelling read for anyone seeking to understand the roots of modern civilization.

In "The Commentaries of Csar," Anthony Trollope provides a compelling modern interpretation of Julius Csars own writings on his military campaigns, weaving together a blend of historical analysis and literary critique. Unlike traditional historical narratives, Trollope employs a vivid, engaging prose style that captures the intricacies of Roman warfare and the political machinations of the time. He contextualizes Csars account within the broader tapestry of 19th-century thought, shedding light on issues of imperialism, leadership, and ethics, all while maintaining an accessible narrative that encourages critical reflection among readers. Anthony Trollope, a prominent Victorian novelist known for dissecting societal norms, was deeply influenced by his understanding of political history and its implications on contemporary society. His extensive travels and experiences in the British civil service enriched his perspectives on power dynamics and governance. This background informed his approach to Csars writings, allowing him to draw parallels between ancient and modern leadership challenges, ultimately enriching our understanding of Csar as a historical figure with enduring relevance. This edition of "The Commentaries of Csar" is a must-read for anyone interested in the intersections of history, literature, and politics. Trollopes insightful commentary not only brings Csars military campaigns to life but also invites readers to reflect on leadership traits that resonate through the ages, making this work an indispensable addition to the canon of historical literature.

In "A Roman Lawyer in Jerusalem: First Century," William Wetmore Story weaves a vivid narrative that explores the complexities of Roman law and its interactions with the Jewish culture of Jerusalem during a tumultuous period. With an engaging prose style that marries historical fidelity with imaginative storytelling, Story immerses the reader in the sociopolitical dynamics of first-century Judea. The book intricately examines the legal practices of the time, blending historical research with literary flair, creating a rich tapestry that illustrates the life and thoughts of its protagonist, a Roman lawyer navigating the intricacies of two vastly different legal worlds. William Wetmore Story, an American sculptor and writer with a deep interest in classical studies, possessed a unique perspective on the intersections of art, law, and culture. His travels in Europe and his comprehensive studies of Roman antiquity fueled his fascination with historical narratives. This background enabled Story to approach his subjects with both artistic insight and scholarly rigor, illuminating the nuances of human behavior within the framework of societal structures, particularly the overlap between Roman authority and Jewish traditions. I highly recommend "A Roman Lawyer in Jerusalem: First Century" to readers interested in historical fiction that bridges the gap between art and law. This work not only offers a compelling glimpse into the ancient worlds legal and cultural landscape but also invites reflection on the enduring consequences of legal practices in shaping society. Readers will find themselves captivated by the rich historical context and the philosophical questions it raises.

In "For Aulus Caecina," penned in 69 BC, Marcus Tullius Cicero showcases his exceptional rhetorical prowess while addressing a legal case of considerable public interest. This work is a masterclass in the art of persuasion, blending sharp logic with emotive appeal, as Cicero defends his client, Aulus Caecina, against charges of illegal possession of a disputed inheritance. The literary style is characterized by Ciceros elegant and fluid Latin prose, replete with rhetorical devices that illuminate the intricacies of his arguments, placing this text within the broader context of Roman oratory and legal discourse. Notably, Ciceros ability to intertwine personal anecdotes with legal principles exemplifies the humanistic approach that shaped the literary and philosophical currents of his time. Marcus Tullius Cicero, born in 106 BC, emerged as one of the foremost figures in Roman politics and philosophy. His extensive experience as a lawyer, politician, and statesman provided him with invaluable insights into the workings of the Roman legal system and the social dynamics of his era. Ciceros deep commitment to justice and the Republic influenced his writings profoundly, fostering a legacy that would resonate through the ages and inspire countless thinkers and orators. "For Aulus Caecina" is not merely a legal defense; it is a compelling exploration of the intersection of law and ethics, making it essential reading for students of rhetoric, law, and Roman history. Ciceros ability to evoke empathy while arguing with intellectual rigor ensures that this work endures as a significant contribution to the canon of classical literature. Engaging with Ciceros text invites readers to reflect on the enduring power of words and the importance of justice in society.

In "Old Rome: A Handbook to the Ruins of the City and the Campagna," Robert Burn intricately blends historical scholarship with vivid descriptive narrative to create a comprehensive guide to the ancient remnants of Rome and its surrounding countryside. Embracing the spirit of Romanticism, Burn employs a reflective tone that elevates the readers experience beyond mere observation, allowing them to engage emotionally with the ruins poignant histories. This handbook not only catalogues significant archaeological sites but also situates them within their broader cultural and historical contexts, enriching the visitors understanding of the layered stories embedded in the landscape. Robert Burn, a prominent figure in 19th-century literature, was deeply influenced by the burgeoning interest in archaeology and classical studies during his time. His own explorations of the Italian peninsula, combined with a profound passion for antiquity, fueled his desire to document the grandeur and decay of one of historys richest civilizations. Burns academic background and firsthand experiences in Rome uniquely inform his writing, as he aims to bridge the gap between the past and his contemporary audience, making history tangible and accessible. This remarkable handbook is essential reading for both scholars and laypersons with a passion for history, archaeology, and European culture. Burns evocative prose serves as an invitation to wander through Romes storied streets, empowering readers to appreciate the enduring legacies of its ancient ruins. Perfect for travelers and enthusiasts alike, "Old Rome" enriches the exploration of a city that remains timeless in its allure.