eBooks de Poesía clásica española hasta el siglo XVIII, página 15 de 21

The Georgics, penned by Publius Vergilius Maro, known as Virgil, is a remarkable epic poem composed in four books that intricately explores the themes of agriculture, rural life, and humanityAos relationship with nature. Written in the late 1st century BCE, during a time of significant social and political upheaval in Rome, the work embodies the didacticism of Hellenistic poetry while simultaneously evoking the pastoral ideal. VirgilAos use of exquisite language, rich imagery, and meticulous attention to natural detail serve not only to instruct farmers in practical agrarian practices but also to philosophize on broader implications of labor and the human experience within the natural world. Virgil, often hailed as one of Romes greatest poets, was born in a farming community in Cisalpine Gaul, which deeply influenced his perspective on agrarian life. His engagement with the themes of loyalty and community reflect the political climate of the era, particularly under the rule of Augustus, as he sought to stabilize Roman society and promote a revival of traditional values. The Georgics can thus be seen as a reaction to the challenges of his time, offering a pastoral vision of cooperation and harmony. Recommended for scholars and casual readers alike, The Georgics is an essential read for anyone interested in the interplay between humanity and nature, as well as the poetic celebration of agrarian ideals. It is a timeless work that continues to resonate, encouraging readers to consider the value of labor and the profound connection between the land and our lives.

The "Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland" is a monumental compilation of Finnish folklore, meticulously assembled by Elias Lnnrot in the 19th century. This epic poem, structured into 50 cantos, intricately weaves together a tapestry of myth, heroism, and the human experience, rich with lyricism and rhythmic cadences typical of oral traditions. Lnnrots innovative adaptation of various fragmented oral stories presents a deeper cultural identity, reflecting the struggle between nature and mankind, the quest for knowledge, and the intertwining fates of its vibrant characters from the Finnish epic tradition. Elias Lnnrot, a physician and philologist, embarked on extensive travels throughout Finland to collect these oral epic songs, motivated by a desire to preserve the Finnish language and culture during a time of increasing nationalism. His scholarly pursuits were fortified by the Romantic ideals of his era, which championed the importance of folklore and regional identity. LnnrotAos personal passion for the Finnish landscape and mythology undoubtedly fueled his commitment to craft the Kalevala, imbuing it with a sense of authenticity that continues to resonate. This enduring work is highly recommended for readers seeking to understand not only Finlands literary heritage but also the universal themes encapsulated within its verses. The "Kalevala" serves as a powerful tribute to the resilience of folk narratives and remains a vital cultural touchstone, making it essential reading for enthusiasts of mythology, epic poetry, and Finnish history.

The Eclogues of Virgil, crafted in the early days of the Roman Empire, represents a hallmark of pastoral poetry that intricately blends personal introspection with broader socio-political commentary. Through a series of engaging dialogues among shepherds, Virgil employs a rustic setting to explore themes of love, loss, and the longing for a simpler existence amidst the turbulent realities of Roman life. His mastery of Latin verse, characterized by nuanced imagery and rhythmic sophistication, situates this work within the rich tradition of Hellenistic pastoral while simultaneously forging a uniquely Roman literary identity. Publius Vergilius Maro, known simply as Virgil, emerged during a period of great change in Rome, influenced by the political upheavals following the assassination of Julius Caesar. His own experiences as a landowner, coupled with a profound engagement with the cultural politics of his time, inform the nostalgic yet critical portrayal of rural life in The Eclogues. His literary ambitions were not just to entertain but to offer reflection on human experience against the backdrop of RomeAos expansion, revealing a complex relationship between the individual and the state. For readers seeking a profound exploration of human emotion and pastoral ideals, The Eclogues is a seminal work that resonates across the centuries. Its accessibility in contemporary translations allows modern audiences to appreciate VirgilAos artistic ingenuity and the universal themes woven throughout the text. This collection is not merely a relic of ancient literature; it remains a vital and engaging contribution to the conversation about humanitys place within nature and society.

"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight," a quintessential example of Middle English literature, masterfully intertwines the themes of chivalry, honor, and the supernatural within a rich tapestry of Arthurian legend. Written in alliterative verse, the poem employs a distinctive and lyrical style that captivates readers with its vivid imagery and intricate symbolism. The narrative follows Sir Gawains quest to uphold his knightly virtues after accepting a challenge from the enigmatic Green Knight, exploring the complexities of morality, the nature of bravery, and the inexorable passage of time. Situated within the context of late 14th-century England, this poem reflects the societal ideals of knighthood, while also subtly critiquing them through Gawains internal struggles and ultimate vulnerability. The authorship of the poem is attributed to the enigmatic Pearl Poet, a figure whose identity remains largely unknown. His literary oeuvre, characterized by its rich symbolism and deep psychological insight, captures the ethos of his time, likely influenced by the courtly traditions and the burgeoning complexity of human relationships. The blending of moral instruction with narrative innovation suggests that the poet was deeply engaged with the cultural and philosophical currents of his era, aiming to challenge and elevate the ideals of knighthood. For readers seeking an exploration of medieval literature that resonates with timeless themes, "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight" is an essential text. It invites reflection on personal integrity and societal expectations, offering a profound commentary on the human condition. This richly layered narrative not only enchants with its artistry but also serves as a conduit for deeper understanding of the moral dilemmas faced by individuals across the ages.

In the "Lays of Marie de France," an exquisite collection of narrative poetry, Marie de France captivates readers with her masterful storytelling and lyrical elegance. Composed in the late 12th century, these laysAia blend of romance, adventure, and chivalric themesAidraw from both Celtic folklore and medieval courtly traditions. Renowned for their innovative use of verse and structure, the lays explore profound human emotions, often highlighting the complexities of love, honor, and betrayal. De Frances rich imagery and deft characterizations resonate with the cultural tapestry of her time, making her works a vital component of medieval literature and early romance narratives. Marie de France is one of the earliest known female authors in the Western literary canon, believed to have been a nun in an Anglo-Norman convent. Her unique perspectiveAishaped by her religious upbringing and immersion in both French and English culturesAiimmediately sets her apart from her contemporaries. Through her writings, she sought to articulate the experiences of women and the intricacies of love, revealing both societal constraints and the longing for autonomy. Today, the "Lays of Marie de France" remains a seminal work that offers invaluable insights into medieval society and its values. Readers seeking to delve into historical narratives infused with emotion and nuance will find a treasure trove within these tales. This work is not only essential for scholars of medieval literature but also for anyone intrigued by the timeless complexities of human relationships.

Charneca em Flor é um volume de poemas da escritora Florbela Espanca, publicado em 1931 após sua morte. São sonetos simples de uma mulher que está sempre em busca do amor, são poemas melosos e românt

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, a renowned American poet, penned the epic poem Evangeline, which tells the story of two lovers separated during the Acadian Expulsion. Written in a lyrical and emotive style, Longfellow captures the tragic journey of Evangeline as she searches for her lost love Gabriel. The poem is set against the backdrop of historical events, offering a glimpse into the human experience of displacement and resilience. Longfellows use of imagery and symbolism enriches the narrative, making it a timeless classic in American literature. Evangeline embodies the Romantic ideals of love, faith, and endurance, making it a poignant reflection on the human condition. Longfellows meticulous attention to detail and poignant storytelling make Evangeline a must-read for those interested in exploring themes of loss, love, and perseverance in a historical context. This masterpiece showcases Longfellows poetic prowess and solidifies his place as a literary giant in American poetry.

Os Lusíadas é considerado o maior monumento poético da Língua Portuguesa. Escrito pelo português Luís Vaz de Camões, foi publicado pela primeira vez em 1572, período literário do classicismo. Para co

A poesia de Caeiro é um realismo sensorial e baseia-se nas experiências do cotidiano, defendendo o conhecimento empírico. Alberto Caeiro é um dos mais ingênuos heterônimos de Pessoa, e possui forte t

Complexo, enigmático e alter ego de Fernando Pessoa, Álvaro de Campos é o único dos heterônimos que manifestou diferentes fases poéticas. Na decadentista é um jovem cansado e mórbido que foge da real

Lays of Ancient Rome is a collection of narrative poems, or lays, which recount heroic episodes from early Roman history with strong dramatic and tragic themes, giving the collection its name. The first poem, Horatius, describes how PubliusHoratius and two companions, SpuriusLartius and Titus Herminius, hold the Sublician bridge, the only span crossing the Tiber at Rome, against the Etruscan army of Lars Porsena, King of Clusium. The next poem, The Battle of Lake Regillus, celebrates the Roman victory over the Latin League at the Battle of Lake Regillus. The poem Virginia describes the tragedy of Virginia, the only daughter of Virginius, a poor Roman farmer. The Prophecy of Capys narrates how when Romulus and Remus arrive in triumph at the house of their grandfather, Capys, the blind old man enters a prophetic trance.

In "Marmion," published in 1808, Walter Scott presents a riveting narrative that intertwines romance, adventure, and historical events during the turbulent times of the 16th-century Scottish Wars of Independence. The poem is rich in vivid imagery and lyrical quality, employing a blend of Ballad stanzas and elaborate narrative techniques that reflect the Romantic literary style emerging in Scotts era. Centering on the themes of honor, betrayal, and the complexities of national identity, Scott masterfully evokes the culture and lore of Scotland, allowing readers to immerse themselves in a world of chivalry and conflict, especially through the character of the conflicted hero, Marmion, and the tragic figure of Constance de Beverley. Walter Scott, known as the father of historical novels, was heavily influenced by his Scottish heritage and the rich tapestry of its history. His own experiences growing up in a tumultuous Scotland, along with his fascination for the medieval past, undoubtedly shaped the narrative and characters in "Marmion." The poem reflects Scotts commitment to portraying Scottish history with both romanticism and realism, offering insights into the social and political landscape of his time. "Marmion" is a remarkable read for anyone interested in the confluence of history and literature. It invites readers to explore the intricacies of Scottish culture while providing a gripping tale that resonates with the universal themes of love and honor. For those intrigued by the interplay of narrative depth and poetic elegance, Scotts work remains a quintessential addition to the canon of Romantic literature.

In "The Poems of Sappho," literary enthusiasts are invited into an exploration of timeless themes such as love, longing, and the human condition viewed through a poetic lens. This anthology captures the essence of ancient lyricism, blending the fragmented beauty of Sapphos verses with the comprehensive translations by Edwin Marion Cox. The diverse styles encapsulated within these pages range from the plaintive and haunting to the celebratory and fiery, offering readers a spectrum of emotions portrayed in the vivid language characteristic of Sapphos oeuvre. The collection thrives in the literary context of early Greek poetry, emphasizing the continued relevance and powerful emotive qualities of Sapphic verse. The contributors to this anthology, primarily Sappho, bring a rich historical and cultural texture to the collection. Known for her intricate poetry that vividly depicts intimate personal experiences and societal norms of her time, SapphoAos works serve as a pivotal reference in the study of ancient feminist literature. Edwin Marion Cox, the noted translator, diligently bridges the cultural and temporal gap, retaining the evocative clarity and poetic rhythm that define Sapphos voice. The anthology aligns with classical Greek literary movements, providing insight into their influence on contemporary literary explorations. "The Poems of Sappho" offers a unique entry point into the world of ancient Greek poetry through its commitment to maintaining the integrity of Sapphos original expressions while making them accessible to modern audiences. This collection is an invaluable resource for scholars and poetry enthusiasts alike, inviting readers to journey through a tapestry of perspectives and literary styles that demonstrate the transformative power of Sapphos work. Engage with this anthology for its educational depth, diverse portrayal of universal themes, and the enriching dialogue fostered between pioneering ancient voices and contemporary interpretations.

In "Balaustions Adventure," Robert Browning masterfully weaves a narrative that marries poetic brilliance with dramatic storytelling. This poem, structured as a dramatic monologue, showcases Brownings unique ability to blend classical themes with his distinct voice. Set against the backdrop of ancient Greece, the story follows Balaustion, a young woman who seeks to elucidate the profound teachings of the playwright Euripides. BrowningAos vivid imagery and rich language draw readers into a world steeped in philosophical inquiry and emotional depth, offering a vibrant exploration of art, duty, and the complexities of human relationships. Robert Browning, a prominent figure in the Victorian era, was known for his innovative use of dramatic monologues, which allowed for complex characterizations and psychological depth. His keen interests in history, literature, and philosophy heavily influenced his writing. "Balaustions Adventure" reflects his engagement with classical texts and his desire to convey deeper existential questions, as well as his admiration for Euripides, marking a pivotal moment in BrowningAos career. This compelling poem is a rich tapestry of intellect and emotion, making it an essential read for those who appreciate intricate character exploration and philosophical musings. Readers looking to delve into the interplay of human experience and artistic expression will find "Balaustions Adventure" both enlightening and beautifully crafted.

Esta coletânea reúne poemas satíricos, amorosos e religiosos. Gregório de Matos expõe sua visão sobre as sociedades brasileira e portuguesa do século XVII, denunciando a decadência do sistema escravo

"The last of the crew needs especial remark, Though he looked an incredible dunce:He had just one ideabut, that one being Snark, The good Bellman engaged him at once."The Hunting of the Snark (1876) is a nonsense poem by Alice Adventures in Wonderland author Lewis Carroll. It describes the disastrous hunting mission by a bizarre group of characters, among these a butcher who can only kill beavers and a guy who forgot his own name. Gloriously nonsensical, this poem is bound to appeal to all fans of Alice.

An epic poem by William Blake, "Milton" tells the story of the spirit of John Milton and its journey after returning from heaven and entering body of the poet Blake through his foot. A highly elaborate, visionary, and apocalyptic work, "Milton" is Blakes reaction and interpretations of his forebearers struggle with inspiration and tradition. "Milton" is part of a group of Blakes works known as the Prophetic Books.

Rethinking Miltons "Paradise Lost", William Blake examines innocence and experience in this beautiful collection. "Poems of William Blake" combines three classic books of his essential poetry. In "The Book of Thel", Blake tells the story of Thel who wanders from her home in the Vales of Har to the underground realm of the dead. In the deceptively simple and lyrical "Songs of Innocence" and its counterpoint "Songs of Experience", Blake further explores this dichotomy, juxtaposing poems such as "The Lamb" and "The Tyger", and "The Blossom" and "The Sick Rose".

Livro de Mágoas (ou Livro das Mágoas) é a primeira obra poética de Florbela Espanca editada. Saiu em Junho de 1919 em Lisboa pela Tipografia Maurício graças a Raul Proença, um intelectual e crítico literario conceituado e influente, que reconheceu o talento da jovem poetisa.O livro, inicialmente nomeado Primeiros Passos, tinha por base onze poesias da coletanea Trocando Olhares. Florbela centra-se na tematica da magoa, da dor e da saudade, inserindo-se, desde o inicio da obra, num contexto decadentista. Abordando igualmente a tematica do sonho, Florbela define para si um espaço poetico unico de comunicaço entre os tristes e magoados. Livro de Mágoas (ou Livro das Mágoas) é a primeira obra poética de Florbela Espanca editada. Saiu em Junho de 1919 em Lisboa pela Tipografia Maurício graças a Raul Proença, um intelectual e crítico literario conceituado e influente, que reconheceu o talento da jovem poetisa. O livro, inicialmente nomeado Primeiros Passos, tinha por base onze poesias da coletanea Trocando Olhares. Florbela centra-se na tematica da magoa, da dor e da saudade, inserindo-se, desde o inicio da obra, num contexto decadentista. Abordando igualmente a tematica do sonho, Florbela define para si um espaço poetico unico de comunicaço entre os tristes e magoados.

Ovidio é reconhecido como o último dos grandes poetas da era de Augusto, Depois de abandonar uma carreira política em favor de uma vida de poesia nos redutos literários de Roma, Ovídio encontrou sucesso imediato com suas primeiras investidas nas elegias de amor.A Arte de Amar e uma das obras mais conhecidas de Ovidio e, provavelmente a responsavel de seu banimento de Roma, uma vez que a apologia ao amor extraconjugal foi considerada uma afronta aos principios de familia e a moralidade aspirada pelo imperador Augusto. Os ensinamentos apresentados no livro so uma forma hilaria, de mostrar as inseguranças, duvidas e anseios de como agir para conquistar a mulher amada. A obra promete deliciar o eleitora ao mostrar como era a arte da seduço ha dois mil anos atras, bem como surpreende-lo com as enormes semelhanças nos dias de hoje.