Libros de Geometría, página 3 de 23

Alexander Altland, Ben SimonsPrimer, including problems and solutions, for graduate level courses on theoretical quantum condensed matter physics.

Howard BaerSupersymmetric models of particle physics predict new superpartner matter states for each particle in the Standard Model. These superpartners will have wide ranging implications, from cosmology to observations at high energy accelerators, such as CERN's LHC. In this text, the authors develop the basic concepts of supersymmetry and show how it can be incorporated into a theoretical framework for describing unified theories of elementary particles. They develop the technical tools of supersymmetry using four-component spinor notation familiar to high energy experimentalists and phenomenologists. The text takes the reader from an abstract formalism to a straightforward recipe for writing supersymmetric gauge theories of particle physics, and ultimately to the calculations necessary for practical applications at colliders and in cosmology. This is a comprehensive, practical and accessible introduction to supersymmetry for experimental and phenomenological particle physicists and graduate students. Exercises and worked examples that clarify the material are interspersed throughout. Develops very general supersymmetric models for the interactions of elementary particles from basic principles Uses 4-component spinor notation to develop the superfield formalism (a necessary technical tool) Extensively treats the experimental implications of supersymmetry Contains over 100 exercises and worked examples throughout the text

Paul M. BellanThis rigorous explanation of plasmas is relevant to diverse plasma applications such as controlled fusion, astrophysical plasmas, solar physics, magnetospheric plasmas, and plasma thrusters. More thorough than previous texts, it exploits new powerful mathematical techniques to develop deeper insights into plasma behavior. After developing the basic plasma equations from first principles, the book explores single particle motion with particular attention to adiabatic invariance. The author then examines types of plasma waves and the issue of Landau damping. Magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium and stability are tackled with emphasis on the topological concepts of magnetic helicity and self-organization. Advanced topics follow, including magnetic reconnection, nonlinear waves, and the Fokker-Planck treatment of collisions. The book concludes by discussing unconventional plasmas such as non-neutral and dusty plasmas. Written for beginning graduate students and advanced undergraduates, this text emphasizes the fundamental principles that apply across many different contexts. Applicable to many different plasma contexts Uses mathematical tools to obtain deeper insights into understanding of behaviour in complex, realistic geometries Contains new, modern topics such as self-organisation, topology of magnetic fields, non-neutral plasmas and dusty plasmas

DOS VOLUMENES: TEORIA Y EJERCICIOS. Esta obra va dirigida a los que por definición "estudian a distancia". Los autores han escrito lo esencial como para que el libro sea llamado, con propiedad, de GEometria Diferencial. Han puesto toda la carne en el asador en el ultimo capitulo, y han desarrollado los demas a un nivel acorde con este ultimo capitulo. Han luchado claramente para lograr precision absoluta en las definiciones, la parte basica de un buen libro, dando interesantisimos contraejemplos que describen sus limites. Las demostraciones que ofrecen son detalladas y rigurosas y en varios caso originales tambien. El libro esta plagado de ejemplos desarrollados hasta el ultimo detalle. Todo ello, completado con agradables notas historicas y muchos ejercicios para proporcionar al lector una ayuda y seguridad que necesita dado la soledad de su estudio. Por otra parte, la 2ª ed. de "Ejercicios de geometria diferencial de curvas y superficies" completa esta 3ª ed. de la teoria e incluye las soluciones a los 60 ejercicios alli propuestos y a otros 240 mas, de ahi que se haya decidido editarlos conjuntamente.

This text focuses on developing an intimate acquaintance with the geometric meaning of curvature and thereby introduces and demonstrates all the main technical tools needed for a more advanced course on Riemannian manifolds. It covers proving the four most fundamental theorems relating curvature and topology: the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, the Cartan-Hadamard Theorem, Bonnet's Theorem, and a special case of the Cartan-Ambrose-Hicks Theorem.

Este tratado, es una ayuda práctica a la aplicación, acotación e interpretación de las normas de TOLERANCIAS GEOMETRICAS - GD&T.En el se huye de explicaciones excesivamente teóricas sustituyéndol

Este es un texto básico nada común, en el que se ha procurado, dentro de un rigor propio de la Matemática de hoy, dar a la Geometría un sentido de ciencia espacial no ajena al mundo físico.

Over the last number of years powerful new methods in analysis and topology have led to the development of the modern global theory of symplectic topology, including several striking and important results. The first edition of Introduction to Symplectic Topology was published in 1995. The book was the first comprehensive introduction to the subject and became a key text in the area. A significantly revised second edition was published in 1998 introducing new sections and updates on the fast-developing area. This new third edition includes updates and new material to bring the book right up-to-date.

Expone, de la manera mas clara posible, la obtencion de las diversas proyecciones de un cuerpo en los cuatro sistemas de representacion, asi como la de su perspectiva caballera y conica, procurando que el estudiante pueda comprender las teorias y razonamientos por complicados que puedan parecer.En esta nueva edicion se incluyen las relaciones homolograficas y afines entre formas planas, proyecciones y abatimientos con las que tan facil se resuelven muchas cuestiones. Tambien se ha revisado totalmente la obra; se han reducido o simplificado materias y razonamientos; se ha aumentado el numero de figuras y se han incluido algunas amplificaciones sobre propiedades de lineas y superficies; axonometria ortogonal y oblicua; perspectiva oblicua y frontal; perspectiva de terrenos, etc.

TEC/Lazo, AdrianaLa experiencia docente de los autores los llevó a concebir una obra que cubriera de manera integral las diferentes disciplinas de las matemáticas, como son los conocimientos algebraicos, geometricos y de geometria analitica, de tal forma que ni el profesor ni los alumnos tengan la necesidad de utilizar diferentes libros durante el curso escolar. Por ello, esta obra cubre los temas de funciones de geometria analitica, buscando una correlacion logica entre los temas y diferentes disciplinas y conservando un mismo enfoque, formato y grado de dificultad. Contiene una gran cantidad de ejercicios, ademas de otros aspectos didacticos que facilitaran la comprension de lo temas tratados.

Manifolds are abound in mathematics and physics, and increasingly in cybernetics and visualization where they often reflect properties of complex systems and their configurations. Differential topology gives us the tools to study these spaces and extract information about the underlying systems. This book offers a concise and modern introduction to the core topics of differential topology for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students. It covers the basics on smooth manifolds and their tangent spaces before moving on to regular values and transversality, smooth flows and differential equations on manifolds, and the theory of vector bundles and locally trivial fibrations. The final chapter gives examples of local-to-global properties, a short introduction to Morse theory and a proof of Ehresmann's fibration theorem. The treatment is hands-on, including many concrete examples and exercises woven into the text, with hints provided to guide the student.

G. D. CoughlanThe third edition of this well-received book is a readable introduction to the world of particle physics. It bridges the gap between traditional textbooks on the subject and popular accounts that assume little or no background knowledge. Carefully revised and updated, this new edition covers all of the important concepts in our modern understanding of particle physics. The theoretical development of the subject is traced from the foundations of quantum mechanics and relativity through to the most recent particle discoveries and the formulation of modern string theory. It includes a full description of the prospects for the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, which will allow many key ideas to be tested. The book is intended for anyone with a background in the physical sciences who wishes to learn more about particle physics. It is also valuable to students of physics wishing to gain an introductory overview of the subject.

Casi un siglo antes de que Mondrian popularizase sus líneas geométricas rojas, amarillas y azules, Oliver Byrne utilizó ese mismo esquema cromático para su edición de 1847 del tratado matemático y geometrico de Euclides, Elementos. La idea de Byrne era usar el color para facilitar el aprendizaje y difundir un conocimiento permanente. El resultado se ha descrito como uno de los libros mas excepcionales y bellos del siglo XIX. El facsimil de la maravillosa publicacion de Byrne esta ahora disponible en una extraordinaria edicion. Este libro, obra maestra del arte y de la ciencia, debe su belleza tanto a la audacia de sus figuras y diagramas rojos, amarillos y azules como a la precision matematica de sus teorias. Sus paginas anticipaban la fuerza del diseño De Stijl y de la Bauhaus en la sencillez de sus formas y colores. Al convertir una informacion compleja en algo accesible y esteticamente atractivo, el trabajo de Byrne se erige ademas como precursor de la infografia, el arte actual de la visualizacion y consumo de datos.