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La Ilíada (siglo VIII a.C.) es un poema épico que narra episodios clave de la guerra de Troya, centrándose en las consecuencias de la cólera de Aquiles, desde su disputa con Agamenón, líder de las tropas griegas, hasta su combate con Hector, asesino de Patroclo.El poema aborda temas como el orgullo, la venganza, la gloria y la perdida, a traves de batallas epicas, intervenciones divinas y profundas emociones humanas. La Iliada, junto a La Odisea, constituye uno de los pilares fundacionales de la literatura occidental.

Junto con el Fausto de Goethe y el Cantar de los Nibelungos, el Parzival de Von Eschenbach se erige como uno de los principales mitos de la cultura alemana.Del interés que suscitó en su momento esta obra nos hablan los mas de ochenta manuscritos conservados. Un interes que no ha dejado de aumentar con los años, generando una ingente bibliografia que, junto con la opera de Wagner, ha tratado de esclarecer los enigmas que encierra este texto. Este poema de casi 25000 versos representa el ultimo y esencial eslabon del ciclo novelesco en torno al grial. Wolfram von Eschenbach (Eschenbach, actual Baviera, ca. 1170-ca. 1220), destacado caballero aleman reconocido como uno de los mayores poetas epicos de su epoca, completa la historia que Chretien de Troyes dejo inacabada a finales del siglo XII e introduce una transformacion simbolica que afecta a todo el sentido de la leyenda: el grial ya no es una copa de efectos maravillosos ni el caliz de la Ultima Cena, sino una piedra magica caida de la corona de Lucifer en el momento de su derrota. Ademas, la ampliacion del argumento y la nueva complejidad de los personajes hacen de Parzival una de las grandes creaciones epicas de la Edad Media y quiza de todos los tiempos.

LAS BIOGRAFÍAS QUE FASCINARON A GRANDES PERSONAJES COMO SHAKESPEARE O NAPOLEÓN.TODA UNA LECCIÓN LITERARIA DE CÓMO SE DEBE NARRAR LA VIDA DE UN HÉROE PARA HACERLO FASCINANTEHistoriador, filósofo y moralista, Plutarco nos lego uno de los conjuntos literarios mas extraordinarios de la Antiguedad: las Vidas paralelas. Bajo este titulo se reune una extensisima recopilacion de biografias de algunos de los hombres mas sobresalientes de la historia antigua. En estas obras, Plutarco trasciende el relato historico para tambien transmitir mensajes morales y llegar al alma de estos grandes personajes presentados siempre por parejas (uno griego y otro romano).El tomo tercero de Vidas paralelas reune tres parejas: Coriolano-Alcibiades; Paulo Emilio- Timoleon, y Pelopidas-Marcelo. Los cuatro primeros protagonistas tienen en comun un rol relevante en momentos criticos para sus pueblos, con resultados variados que Plutarco sabe manejar con su habitual sabiduria. Los dos ultimos son patriotas con modos de vidas semejantes pero espiritus contrapuestos. En todos los casos, el autor sabe llevar la narracion a su terreno para crear pequeñas piezas maestras de la biografia.

Claudius Aelianus, also known as Aelian (circa 175235 AD), was a Roman intellectual and writer of the Severan period who wrote his works in Greek, drawing on the rich treasure trove of quotations from classical literature. His collections of animal stories ( , De natura animalium) and the (Varia Historia, which is considered to have given ancient miscellany its name) are more than mere compilations: Aelian himself saw the careful selection and artful presentation of his quotations as a genuine literary achievement.This collection of essays reflects the growing research interest in Aelian and present a comprehensive picture of Aelians use of quotation as a rhetorical device and the wider richness of his literary practices. The volume is aimed at researchers and those interested in learning more about this fascinating author and his work.

Fédra, de Jean Racine, é uma tragédia clássica que explora o poder destrutivo da paixão, o destino e o conflito moral. Inspirada na mitologia grega e nas obras de Eurípides e Sêneca, a peça acompanha

«(…) esta é realmente a história não da Morte de Ivan mas da Vida de Ivan. A morte física descrita na história é parte da Vida mortal, é apenas a última fase da mortalidade. De acordo com Tolstói, o

Quo Vadis: Una narración de los tiempos de Nerón de Henryk Sienkiewicz es una novela histórica que retrata vívidamente el choque entre la decadencia de la Roma imperial y el naciente espíritu del cristianismo primitivo. Ambientada durante el reinado del emperador Neron, la historia sigue al patricio romano Marco Vinicio mientras se enamora de la cristiana Ligia. Su viaje personal, marcado por un despertar moral y una transformacion interior, se desarrolla en un contexto de crueldad politica, persecucion y el inminente colapso de un imperio corrupto.Desde su publicacion, Quo Vadis ha sido celebrada por su narrativa poderosa y su riqueza historica. Sienkiewicz logra combinar con maestria romance, tragedia y reflexion espiritual, utilizando el contraste entre los excesos romanos y la humildad cristiana para explorar temas universales como la fe, el sacrificio y la redencion. La caracterizacion vivida especialmente del despotismo de Neron y la resistencia de los primeros cristianos ha asegurado su lugar como un clasico de la literatura universal.El significado perdurable de la novela radica en su representacion de la resistencia espiritual frente a la decadencia moral. Quo Vadis sigue siendo una poderosa meditacion sobre el amor, la transformacion y el coraje de defender las propias creencias en un mundo gobernado por el miedo y la corrupcion.

Siguiendo con una labor única en castellano en lo que respecta a la obra oratoria de Marco Tulio Cicerón, Gredos ofrece aquí el volumen VII de sus discursos. Se trata de un corpus excepcional tanto para entender el pensamiento romano, como para examinar las tecnicas retoricas de Ciceron, admirar la depuracion de su lenguaje y adentrarse en lo que supuso el derecho romano, tanto parta su epoca como para periodos posteriores. Este tomo engloba textos de los años 72-53 a. C. en los que el trasfondo politico adquiere un peso especifico fundamental, y en los que el autor reflexiona sobre los abusos de poder, la importancia de la argumentacion bien estructurada y la etica en politica. Es decir, temas tan universales como vigentes hoy en dia.

Quo Vadis: A Narrative of the Time of Nero by Henryk Sienkiewicz is a historical novel that vividly portrays the clash between the decadence of Imperial Rome and the rising spirit of early Christianity. Set during the reign of Emperor Nero, the story follows the Roman patrician Marcus Vinicius as he falls in love with the Christian woman Lygia. His personal journey, marked by moral awakening and inner transformation, unfolds against a backdrop of political cruelty, persecution, and the looming collapse of a corrupt empire.Since its publication, Quo Vadis has been celebrated for its compelling narrative and historical detail. Sienkiewicz masterfully blends romance, tragedy, and spiritual reflection, using the contrast between Roman excess and Christian humility to explore enduring themes such as faith, sacrifice, and redemption. The novels vivid characterizations especially of Neros tyranny and the resilience of the early Christians have cemented its place as a classic of world literature.The novels lasting significance lies in its depiction of spiritual resistance in the face of moral decay. Quo Vadis remains a powerful meditation on love, transformation, and the courage to stand for ones beliefs amidst a world ruled by fear and corruption.

The Iliad presents superhuman heroes and superhuman rage, brutal death, unbounded sorrow, the craving for revenge, the shortness of life, the glory quest, and, ultimately, reconciliation and forgiveness. As human nature is unchanging, the Iliads themes concern us as much today as they did Homers audiences 2,700 years ago. Not for nothing did Ezra Pound observe that "a civilization was founded on Homer."The Iliad is always relevant, even as it is timeless. Of interest to readers in every generation, it is a classic in the root sense. Homer was "the Bible of the Greeks." He was their mythology and history (still fairly merged at the time), their religion, their storehouse of ethics and exempla under an Olympian dispensation. And while the Odyssey is the more popular of Homers epics, the Iliad is the more profound.This is not merely another new translation of Homers Iliad. It is sooner and foremost Homers Iliad in a Classical Translation the first-ever into a consistently 12-syllable line and, at the same time, the longest such work in the English language (the Iliad consisting of 15,639 lines in Greek). This translation by Jeffrey M. Duban uses a mildly archaizing style and other poetic devices to suggest the antiquity and flavor of Homeric composition. Like the original, it is both alliterative and polysyllabic excessive monosyllabism the scourge of many a modern translation. Duban further observes epic decorum with recourse to poetic diction. Decorum entails the avoidance of colloquialisms and commonplaces, again in contrast to other translations."Through its masterful deployment of archaism, inversion, elevated diction, and other techniques of aesthetic distanciation, Dubans uniquely metered rendering re-Homerizes the Iliad, as it were, casting its remoteness and peculiarity into sharp relief." Robert Pogue Harrison, Rosina Pierotti Professor in Italian Literature, Stanford University, Author, The Body of Beatrice (1988)"While Homers style can be plain and direct, it is also often very grand and even, at times, ornate. You will find plainness in many modern translations of Homer, but you will likely search in vain for elevation. In his spirited rendering of the Iliad, Jeffrey Duban aims high. Through a carefully crafted use of heightened poetic diction and a consistent metrical formalism, Duban offers us, in English verse, a singular version of Homers epic poem." Steven Shankman, University of Oregon, Author, Popes Iliad: Homer in the Age of Passion (1983), Editor, Popes Iliad (Penguin ed., 1996)"Like the campfires scene concluding Book 8, Dubans Iliad, with the antique luster of burnished bronze, glints smartly across the plain. Think what you will of the contemporary or new translations aflood the market, this one, classically conceived and executed, is special. Duban does not merely translate but conveys his vision for the Iliad." C. J. Mackie, La Trobe University, Author, Rivers of Fire: Mythic Themes in Homers Iliad (2008)

Con esta edición de la primera parte de Don Quijote de la Mancha, iniciamos, dentro de la Biblioteca básica, una serie de versiones originales abreviadas de grandes clásicos de la literatura universal. Pensada para facilitar el trabajo en el aula, viene acompañada de notas relevantes e ilustraciones precisas para la comprension de los terminos menos comunes, ademas de algunos de los famosos grabados de Gustavo Dore.

You have power over your mindnot outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength.Meditations by Marcus Aurelius, one of the last great emperors of Rome, is a profound collection of personal writings filled with stoic philosophy, practical ethics, and enduring insight. Originally written as private notes to himself, these reflections explore discipline, resilience, mortality, and meaningall with remarkable clarity and humility.Whether youre a leader, a thinker, or simply seeking calm in chaos, this book will anchor your thoughts and inspire self-mastery."A bedside book for the soulas relevant now as it was two thousand years ago." Why Youll Return to It:A cornerstone of Stoicism and personal growth literatureIdeal for fans of The Daily Stoic, Seneca, Epictetus, and Ryan HolidayOffers practical guidance on inner peace, virtue, and self-discipline Begin Your Journey to a Life of Purpose and Poise.Buy Meditations today and walk the path of inner strength and clarityone thought at a time.

La Ley, escrita por Frédéric Bastiat en 1850, es una obra clave del pensamiento liberal clásico que analiza el papel legítimo del Estado y los peligros de la legislación injusta. En este breve pero contundente tratado, Bastiat sostiene que la ley debe proteger la vida, la libertad y la propiedad, y denuncia con firmeza cualquier uso del poder legislativo que sirva para despojar a unos en beneficio de otros. Esta practica, que el llama "expoliacion legal", es vista como una perversion del verdadero proposito de la ley.Desde su publicacion, La Ley ha sido reconocida por su claridad argumentativa y su defensa apasionada de la libertad individual y de un gobierno limitado. Bastiat alerta contra el intervencionismo estatal excesivo, el socialismo coercitivo y la tendencia de los gobiernos a expandir sus funciones mas alla de lo necesario, lo que, segun el, corrompe tanto al Estado como a la sociedade civil.La vigencia de La Ley permanece intacta por su capacidad de inspirar debates sobre justicia, libertad y el equilibrio entre Estado y ciudadania. Su mensaje, centrado en la moralidad del derecho y en la defensa de los derechos naturales, sigue siendo una referencia esencial en el campo de la filosofia politica y economica.

Fedra de Jean Racine es una tragedia clásica que explora el poder destructivo de la pasión, el destino y el conflicto moral. Inspirada en la mitología griega y en las obras de Eurípides y Séneca, la obra sigue a Fedra, esposa del rey Teseo, quien se ve consumida por un amor ilicito e incontrolable hacia su hijastro, Hipolito. Mientras lucha contra sus deseos prohibidos, el engaño y la falta de comunicacion conducen a consecuencias tragicas, resaltando la inevitabilidad del destino y los efectos devastadores de la debilidad humana.Desde su estreno en 1677, Fedra ha sido celebrada por su verso elegante, profundidad psicologica e intensa carga emocional. El dominio de Racine del verso alejandrino frances clasico y su habilidad para retratar el tormento del alma humana han asegurado a la obra un lugar entre las mas grandes del teatro clasico frances. Los temas de culpa, honor y la lucha contra el destino continuan resonando con el publico de todas las generaciones.La relevancia perdurable de la obra radica en su exploracion de la fragilidad de la naturaleza humana y la tension entre el deber y el deseo. Fedra sigue siendo una poderosa meditacion sobre la pasion y la caida, ofreciendo una reflexion atemporal sobre las consecuencias de las emociones desbordadas y el ineludible control del destino.

The Law, written by Frédéric Bastiat in 1850, is a foundational text in classical liberal and libertarian thought. In this concise yet powerful treatise, Bastiat argues that the proper purpose of law is to protect individual rightsspecifically life, liberty, and property. He warns against the perversion of law into a tool for "legal plunder," where the state violates these rights by redistributing wealth and enforcing social agendas under the guise of justice.With clarity and forceful logic, Bastiat defends limited government, voluntary exchange, and the moral foundation of a free society. He critiques socialism and interventionist policies, asserting that when the law goes beyond its legitimate function, it fosters injustice rather than curbing it.Since its publication, The Law has influenced generations of thinkers and remains a key work in discussions about personal freedom, economic liberty, and the role of the state. Bastiats unwavering commitment to individual rights and his accessible writing style have helped the text endure as a powerful argument for freedom rooted in natural law.Its lasting relevance lies in its timeless message: that the law must never become a weapon of oppression, but a safeguard of liberty. In a world still grappling with the balance between authority and freedom, The Law remains as urgent and compelling as ever.

Phaedra by Jean Racine is a classic tragedy that explores the destructive power of passion, fate, and moral conflict. Inspired by Greek mythology and the works of Euripides and Seneca, the play follows Phaedra, the wife of King Theseus, who is consumed by an illicit and uncontrollable love for her stepson, Hippolytus. As she struggles with her forbidden desires, deception and miscommunication lead to tragic consequences, highlighting the inevitability of fate and the devastating effects of human weakness.Since its premiere in 1677, Phaedre has been celebrated for its elegant verse, psychological depth, and intense emotional drama. Racines masterful use of classical French alexandrine poetry and his ability to depict the torment of the human soul have secured the plays place as one of the greatest works of French classical theater. The themes of guilt, honor, and the struggle against destiny continue to resonate with audiences across generations.The plays enduring relevance lies in its exploration of the fragility of human nature and the tension between duty and desire. Phaedre remains a powerful meditation on passion and downfall, offering a timeless reflection on the consequences of unchecked emotions and the inescapable grip of fate.

Ancient literature abounds with portrayals of and reflections on sensory experience, yet there has been no systematic study of its more extreme and marginal phenomena, be it a loss of the senses or their overstimulation. This volume on Graeco-Roman perceptions of sensory experience therefore investigates the aspect of the extreme from multiple angles, encompassing philosophical, social, and literary perspectives. The contributions analyse texts spanning from the Greek Classical period to Roman Late Antiquity and from epigram to epic. They investigate both textual strategies of evoking sensory experiences that were considered extreme by certain agents or groups and the discourses that evolved around them in their socio-cultural context. The volume thereby adds to the flourishing field of sensory studies within Classics by mapping out the sensory extreme and exploring its interrelation with affect and emotion.

Unlock the timeless wisdom of Seneca in "Letters from a Stoic," a collection of profound insights and practical advice that transcends the ages. This classic work offers a deep dive into the Stoic philosophy, providing readers with a guide to living a balanced, meaningful, and fulfilling life. From managing emotions to finding inner peace, Senecas letters are a treasure trove of knowledge and reflection. With each letter, youll gain valuable lessons on resilience, self-discipline, and the art of living well. Whether youre new to Stoicism or a seasoned practitioner, this book is a must-read for anyone seeking wisdom and guidance. Discover why "Letters from a Stoic" has stood the test of time and continues to inspire readers around the world. Dont miss the chance to enrich your life with the profound teachings of one of historys greatest philosophers. Ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery and personal growth? Click the "Buy Now" button and delve into the timeless letters of Seneca.

Eurípides es el más inquieto y apasionado de los tres grandes autores trágicos griegos. Seguramente también es el más influyente, gracias a su sensibilidad poética, más cercana a la actual. A diferencia de Esquilo y Sofocles, que le precedieron, Euripides humaniza y dota de caracter realista al mito, da rienda suelta a los arrebatos poeticos, a la vez que tambien se muestra muy racionalista. En este contraste contradictorio radica parte de su encanto y de su modernidad. El segundo tomo de las tragedias completas de Euripides en la Biblioteca Clasica reune las obras: Las suplicantes, Heracles, Ion, Las troyanas, Electra e Ifigenia entre los tauros.

Immerse yourself in the epic worlds of heroism, adventure, and divine intervention with Homers masterpieces, "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey."In "The Iliad," experience the dramatic events of the Trojan War, where legendary heroes like Achilles and Hector clash in a tale of bravery, honor, and the wrath of the gods. Follow the intense battles, emotional conflicts, and the ultimate fate of Troy.In "The Odyssey," embark on the extraordinary journey of Odysseus as he battles mythical creatures, navigates treacherous waters, and encounters gods and mortals alike, all in his relentless quest to return home to Ithaca. This epic adventure explores themes of perseverance, cunning, and the enduring power of the human spirit. Experience the genius of Homer, the father of Western literature, as he weaves together stories that have captivated and inspired readers for millennia. These timeless epics blend thrilling action, rich character development, and profound themes that continue to resonate with audiences today.Notable Mentions:"Two of the greatest works of literature ever written." Classical Literature Review"A must-read for anyone passionate about epic tales and ancient history." Literary Enthusiast Join the heroes of "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey" in their epic quests. Click Buy Now to experience the timeless adventures and legendary tales of Homer today!